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. 2020 Nov 18;12(5):916–921. doi: 10.1177/2192568220970509

Table 1.

Clinical and Radiographic Characteristics of SA and Non-SA Group.

SA group
(n = 18)
Non-SA group
(n = 27)
P value
Age (years) 6.67 ± 2.66 9.11 ± 3.76 0.021
Gender 0.197
 Male 10 20
 Female 8 7
Follow-up time (years) 3.44 ± 1.65 4.70 ± 2.74 0.062
Length of fixed segments 4.11 ± 1.37 3.07 ± 0.83 0.003
Distal anchor <0.001
 Sacrum 10 27
 Pelvis 8 0
Lumbar Cobb angle (°)
Preoperative 38.06 ± 7.78 25.40 ± 9.51 <0.001
Postoperative 15.47 ± 10.24 10.04 ± 4.53 0.046
Follow-up 25.18 ± 19.58 14.77 ± 9.53 0.022
CBD (mm)
 Preoperative 19.22 ± 12.20 18.94 ± 13.52 0.944
 Postoperative 22.24 ± 9.91 15.04 ± 7.71 0.009
 Follow-up 26.97 ± 9.99 15.31 ± 10.46 0.001
Pelvic obliquity angle (°)
 Preoperative 3.27 ± 1.71 3.29 ± 1.78 0.972
 Postoperative 2.84 ± 1.50 2.76 ± 1.46 0.860
 Follow-up 2.33 ± 1.16 2.85 ± 2.25 0.373
Complications
 Rod fracture 3 0 -
Revision surgery 3 0 -

(SA = sacral agenesis, CBD = coronal balance distance).