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. 2022 Aug 2;22:985. doi: 10.1186/s12913-022-08364-w

Table 2.

Factors associated with the readiness of facilities to provide non-communicable diseases management services

Background characteristics Diabetes mellitus service readiness (N = 212) CVD service readiness (N = 168) CRD service readiness (N = 242)
Unadjusted OR
(95% CI)
Adjusted OR
(95% CI)
Unadjusted OR
(95% CI)
Adjusted OR
(95% CI)
Unadjusted OR
(95% CI)
Adjusted OR
(95% CI)
Facility Level
 Level 2 0.03 (0.00 – 0.64) 0.03 (0 – 0.56) 0.02 (0.00 – 0.47) 0.01 (< 0.001 – 0.17) 0.04 (0.01 – 0.14) 0.05 (0.01 – 0.19)
 Level 3 0.04 (0.00 – 0.72) 0.03 (0 – 0.57) 0.03 (0.00 – 0.61) 0.02 (< 0.001 – 0.44) 0.05 (0.02 – 0.18) 0.04 (0.01 – 0.15)
 Level 4 2.11 (0.09 – 48.03) 2.57 (0.11 – 61.89) 0.19 (0.01 – 3.72) 0.11 (0.01 – 2.40) 0.50 (0.15 – 1.69) 0.80 (0.21 – 3.06)
 Level 5/6 (ref) (ref) (ref) (ref) (ref) (ref)
Facility Type
 Private 2.80 (2.36 – 3.32) 3.58 (2.92 – 4.40) 4.90 (4.00 – 5.99) 5.57 (4.35 – 7.14) 1.73 (1.34 – 2.23) 1.16 (0.84 – 1.60)
 Public (ref) (ref) (ref) (ref) (ref) (ref)
Urban/Rural
 Urban 3.21 (2.72 – 3.79) 3.25 (2.62 – 4.03) 1.91 (1.58 – 2.30) 1.22 (0.95 – 1.57) 6.42 (4.74 – 8.69) 5.63 (3.90 – 8.12)
 Rural (ref) (ref) (ref) (ref) (ref) (ref)
Region
 Central 1.16 (0.83 – 1.60) 0.88 (0.60 – 1.29) 3.90 (2.53 – 6.01) 6.80 (4.16 – 11.1) 0.86 (0.43 – 1.73) 0.77 (0.35 – 1.67)
 Coast & North-Eastern 3.48 (2.43 – 4.97) 4.46 (2.96 – 6.73) 3.51 (2.25 – 5.47) 4.33 (2.63 – 7.12) 11.18 (6.35 – 19.68) 16.62 (8.64 – 32.00)
 Eastern 1.36 (0.97 – 1.91) 2.12 (1.43 – 3.15) 0.81 (0.53 – 1.25) 1.55 (0.96 – 2.50) 1.18 (0.61 – 2.29) 1.12 (0.53 – 2.36)
 Nairobi 3.95 (2.67 – 5.86) 2.01 (1.27 – 3.18) 3.75 (2.34 – 6.02) 3.77 (2.17 – 6.54) 5.08 (2.73 – 9.42) 3.15 (1.54 – 6.44)
 Western & Nyanza 1.36 (0.95 – 1.95) 1.36 (0.89 – 2.08) 1.23 (0.8 – 1.91) 1.27 (0.78 – 2.07) 4.75 (2.65 – 8.54) 3.99 (2.04 – 7.83)
 Rift Valley (ref) (ref) (ref) (ref) (ref) (ref)

OR = Odds Ratio. Bold font indicates statistical significance