Table 6.
Preterm | Crude RR (CI) | P value | Adjusted RR (CI)* | P value |
Malaria | ||||
No | 1 | 1 | ||
Yes | 1.49 (1.24 to 1.23) | <0.001 | 1.45 (1.20 to 1.78) | <0.001 |
Parity | ||||
First pregnancy | 1 | 1 | ||
2–3 pregnancies | 0.89 (0.78 to 1.04) | 0.150 | 0.87 (0.74 to 1.02) | 0.087 |
4 or more pregnancies | 0.72 (0.57 to 0.91) | 0.006 | 0.74 (0.57 to 0.96) | 0.025 |
Maternal age (years) | ||||
15–24 | 1 | |||
25–34 | 1.14 (0.98 to 1.35) | 0.106 | 1.19 (1.01 to 1.42) | 0.039 |
35–48 | 0.81 (0.61 to 1.09) | 0.181 | 0.93 (0.67 to 1.29) | 0.670 |
G6PD | ||||
Normal | 1 | 1 | ||
Partial defect | 1.29 (1.03 to 1.60) | 0.025 | 1.27 (1.02 to 1.59) | 0.036 |
Full defect | 1.04 (0.74 to 1.48) | 0.803 | 0.98 (0.67 to 1.44) | 0.935 |
Neonatal admission at birth | ||||
No | 1 | 1 | ||
Yes | 1.47 (1.13 to 1.91) | 0.004 | 1.39 (1.07 to 1.83) | 0.015 |
*Significant confounders adjusted in the multiple log binomial model: parity, maternal age, G6PD and neonatal admissions at birth.
†RR, Relative Risk
G6PD, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.