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. 2022 Aug 3;43(10):5783–5794. doi: 10.1007/s10072-022-06287-2

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of the included patients

Whole sample (n = 143) Included in Ab titer analysis (n = 97) Excluded from Ab titer analysis (n = 45) p
F, n (%) 108 (75.5) 74 (76.3) 34 (73.9) 0.836
Age, mean ± SD 45 ± 12.1 44.4 ± 12.1 46.3 ± 12.1 0.388
Weight, kg ± SD 68.1 ± 15.3 66.7 ± 13.8 71.1 ± 17.9 0.127
Any allergy 28 (20) 20 (21.3) 8 (18.2) 0.821
Any comorbidity 40 (29) 24 (25.5) 16 (36.4) 0.228
Disease duration, mean ± SD 12.8 ± 9.8 12.4 ± 9.3 13.8 ± 10.8 0.398

Disease course

RR, n (%)

131 (91.6) 92 (94.8) 39 (86.7) 0.111
Relapses in the past year, mean ± SD 0.3 ± 0.6 0.3 ± 0.6 0.3 ± 0.5 0.636
EDSS, median (IQR) 2.0 (1.5–2.0) 1.5 (1.5–2.5) 2.0 (1.5–3.0) 0.390
Treated with DMTs, n (%) 125 (88.8) 90 (93.8) 35 (76.1) 0.002
High-efficacy DMTs, n (%) 67 (54.9) 55 (61.1) 12 (37.5) 0.021
AntiCD20, n (%) 26 (18.2) 21 (21.6) 5 (15.6) 0.346
Duration of treatment with antiCD20, years, mean ± SD 2.3 ± 1.6 2.3 ± 1.7 2.2 ± 1.4 0.865
Responders, n (%) 81 (83.5)* 81 (83.5)* n/a n/a
Follow-up (months), mean ± SD 5.9 ± 1 6.1 ± 0.9 5.5 ± 1.2 0.001

*Calculated on 97 patients

Legend: F, females; SD, standard deviation; BMI, body mass index; RR, relapsing-remitting; EDSS, Expanded Disability Status Scale; DMTs, disease-modifying therapies