Skip to main content
. 2022 May 19;75(4):307–315. doi: 10.4097/kja.22297

Table 1.

Ideal Intravenous Anesthetic Agent

Physical and chemical properties Pharmacology
Chemically stable Painless injection
Water soluble Low incidence of thrombophlebitis
No additives/No reconstitution required Harmless on extravasation and intraarterial injection
Long shelf-life Low incidence of adverse reactions
Compatible with other intravenous fluids or drugs Smooth onset of anesthesia
Bacteriostatic No associated unwanted movements
Anticonvulsant, antiemetic, and analgesic effects
No associated respiratory depression or bronchodilation
No cardiovascular depression or stimulation
Predictable recovery
Rapid conversion to non-active metabolites
No hepatic or renal impairment
No suppression of corticosteroid synthesis
No association with emergence phenomenon
No teratogenic effects
Not much accumulation in body tissues, maintenance of general anesthesia possible