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. 2022 Aug 2;22:841. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-09945-y

Table 5.

Univariate and multivariate analyses of predictors for long-term survival with Cox proportional hazards model

Univariate Multivariate
HR(95%CI) P value HR(95%CI) P value
Age 0.99(0.97,1.003) 0.986
Male 0.81(0.42,1.54) 0.517
BMI
  Underweight 2.21(1.48,3.28)  < 0.001 1.89(1.22,2.93) 0.004*
  Normal weight Reference Reference
  Overweight-to-obesity 0.47(0.26,0.85) 0.012 0.75(0.39,1.43) 0.379
Cancer site
  Oral cavity Reference Reference
  Nasopharynx 1.31(0.77,2.23) 0.312 0.95(0.47,1.90) 0.881
  Oropharynx 1.26(0.76,2.11) 0.373 1.14(0.63,2.07) 0.664
  Hypopharynx 2.04(1.28,3.25) 0.003 1.43(0.85,2.40) 0.179
  Larynx 0.98(0.46,2.09) 0.965 0.65(0.30,1.44) 0.291
  Smoking history 1.09(0.69,1.73) 0.712
  SBP < 90 (mmHg) 1.76(0.95,3.28) 0.074
  Heart rate > 110 (beats/min) 2.00(1.38,2.88)  < 0.001 1.58(1.04,2.39) 0.032*
  Hypertension 0.72(0.49,1.04) 0.082
  Diabetes mellitus 0.77(0.50,1.19) 0.235
  Surgical resection 0.60(0.42,0.86) 0.005 0.86(0.53,1.39) 0.856
  Chemoradiation 3.15(1.83,5.42)  < 0.001 2.31(1.18,4.52) 0.015*
  Neck dissection 0.88(0.62,1.26) 0.495
  Flap reconstruction 0.96(0.66,1.39) 0.813
  T stage 1.36(1.14,1.63) 0.001 1.16(0.94,1.42) 0.162
  N stage 1.25(1.06,1.47) 0.008 1.11(0.90,1.37) 0.337
  M stage 1.76(0.94,3.29) 0.075
  Local recurrence 1.93(1.35,2.76)  < 0.001 1.74(1.14,2.67) 0.011*
  Second primary cancer 1.37(0.93,2.00) 0.108
  WBC > 11.0 (103/μl) 1.48(1.03,2.12) 0.034 1.31(0.88,1.96) 0.190
  Hb < 10.0 (g/dl) 1.90(1.35,2.73)  < 0.001 1.15(0.75,1.76) 0.530
  PLT < 150 (103/μl) 1.22(0.76,1.96) 0.401

HR Hazard ratio, 95% CI 95% Confidence interval

*P value < 0.05