Skip to main content
letter
. 2022 May 31;38(4):491–553. doi: 10.1002/joa3.12717
Disease Diagnostic Prognostic Therapeutic
HCM +++ ++ ++
Recommendation Consensus statement instruction Ref.
For genetic testing in a proband with HCM (including those cases diagnosed post‐mortem), the initial tier of genes tested should include genes with definitive or strong evidence of pathogenicity (currently MYH7, MYBPC3, TNNI3, TPM1, MYL2, MYL3, ACTC1, and TNNT2). graphic file with name JOA3-38-491-g003.jpg 10
For genetic testing in a proband with HCM, the initial tier of genes tested may include genes with moderate evidence of pathogenicity (CSRP3, TNNC1, JPH2). graphic file with name JOA3-38-491-g008.jpg 10 , 310, 311, 312, 313, 314
In patients with HCM, genetic testing is recommended for identification of family members at risk of developing HCM. graphic file with name JOA3-38-491-g003.jpg 315, 316, 317, 318
In patients with atypical clinical presentation of HCM, or when another genetic condition associated with unexplained hypertrophy is suspected (e.g. HCM phenocopy) genetic testing is recommended. graphic file with name JOA3-38-491-g003.jpg 10 , 253 , 308 , 319, 320, 321, 322, 323, 324
Predictive genetic testing in related children is recommended in those aged >10–12 years. graphic file with name JOA3-38-491-g003.jpg 82 , 85 , 318
In patients with HCM who harbour a variant of uncertain significance, the usefulness of genetic testing of phenotype‐negative relatives for the purpose of variant reclassification is uncertain. graphic file with name JOA3-38-491-g008.jpg 10 , 315 , 325
Predictive genetic testing in related children aged below 10–12 years may be considered, especially where there is a family history of early‐onset disease. graphic file with name JOA3-38-491-g008.jpg 82 85
In patients with HCM who harbour a variant of uncertain significance, testing of affected family members for the purpose of variant classification may be considered. graphic file with name JOA3-38-491-g003.jpg Expert opinion
For patients with HCM in whom genetic testing found no LP/P variants, cascade genetic testing of family relatives is not recommended. graphic file with name JOA3-38-491-g010.jpg 10 , 315, 316, 317 , 325
Ongoing clinical screening is not recommended in genotype‐negative relatives in most families with genotype‐positive HCM graphic file with name JOA3-38-491-g010.jpg 10 , 315 , 316 , 325