Table 4:
Policy simulations by product type.
Simulation | Product | Choice share | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-switchers | Switchers | Total | % change from baseline | ||
| |||||
Baseline | Cigarette | 1.00 | 0.56 | 0.86 | - |
Pod e-cigarette | 0.00 | 0.28 | 0.09 | - | |
Disposable e-cigarette | 0.00 | 0.16 | 0.05 | - | |
Menthol cigarette ban | Cigarette | 1.00 | 0.55 | 0.85 | –0.5% |
Pod e-cigarette | 0.00 | 0.28 | 0.09 | 2.7% | |
Disposable e-cigarette | 0.00 | 0.17 | 0.05 | 2.8% | |
Cigarette taxes | Cigarette | 1.00 | 0.53 | 0.85 | –1.0% |
Pod e-cigarette | 0.00 | 0.28 | 0.09 | 3.1% | |
Disposable e-cigarette | 0.00 | 0.18 | 0.06 | 11.5% |
Simulation – the scenario being simulated: Baseline is the models’ prediction of the current “state-of-the-world”; Menthol cigarette ban is the predicted effect of banning menthol in cigarettes; Cigarette taxes is the predicted effect of increasing the relative prices of cigarettes by 50%. Own-price elasticity of choice for cigarettes: −0.02. Cross-price elasticity of choice for pod e-cigarettes: 0.06; cross-price elasticity of choice for disposable e-cigarettes: 0.23. Baseline simulations are matched to reported real-world product use: 9% of respondents reported pod e-cigarette use and 5% of respondents reported disposable e-cigarette use. Product is the tobacco product chosen. Choice shares are the proportion of the total number of choices made. % change from baseline is the difference between the baseline estimates and the estimated choices: by menthol cigarette ban and with higher cigarette taxes.