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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Tob Control. 2022 Jan 19;32(e2):e173–e179. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2021-057024

Table 4:

Policy simulations by product type.

Simulation Product Choice share
Non-switchers Switchers Total % change from baseline

Baseline Cigarette 1.00 0.56 0.86 -
Pod e-cigarette 0.00 0.28 0.09 -
Disposable e-cigarette 0.00 0.16 0.05 -
Menthol cigarette ban Cigarette 1.00 0.55 0.85 –0.5%
Pod e-cigarette 0.00 0.28 0.09 2.7%
Disposable e-cigarette 0.00 0.17 0.05 2.8%
Cigarette taxes Cigarette 1.00 0.53 0.85 –1.0%
Pod e-cigarette 0.00 0.28 0.09 3.1%
Disposable e-cigarette 0.00 0.18 0.06 11.5%

Simulation – the scenario being simulated: Baseline is the models’ prediction of the current “state-of-the-world”; Menthol cigarette ban is the predicted effect of banning menthol in cigarettes; Cigarette taxes is the predicted effect of increasing the relative prices of cigarettes by 50%. Own-price elasticity of choice for cigarettes: −0.02. Cross-price elasticity of choice for pod e-cigarettes: 0.06; cross-price elasticity of choice for disposable e-cigarettes: 0.23. Baseline simulations are matched to reported real-world product use: 9% of respondents reported pod e-cigarette use and 5% of respondents reported disposable e-cigarette use. Product is the tobacco product chosen. Choice shares are the proportion of the total number of choices made. % change from baseline is the difference between the baseline estimates and the estimated choices: by menthol cigarette ban and with higher cigarette taxes.