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. 2022 May 9;94(9):4115–4124. doi: 10.1002/jmv.27825

Table 5.

Multivariate logistic regression to identify the constructs of PMT associated with the booster vaccination intention.

PMT variable Intention to receive booster vaccination aORa (95% CI) p

Willing

n (%)

Hesitant

n (%)

Perceived severity
Low 2240 (72.7%) 840 (27.3%) Ref  ‐
High 4081 (79.3%) 1068 (20.7%) 0.67 (0.59, 0.75) <0.001
Perceived susceptibility
Low 3945 (77.3%) 1159 (22.7%) Ref  ‐
High 2376 (76.0%) 749 (24.0%) 1.19 (1.06, 1.34) 0.004
Response efficacy
Low 2081 (60.4%) 1362 (39.6%) Ref  ‐
High 4240 (88.6%) 546 (11.4%) 2.13 (1.83, 2.49) <0.001
Self‐efficacy
Low 2445 (61.6%) 1525 (39.4%) Ref  ‐
High 3876 (91.0%) 383 (9.0%) 3.33 (2.83, 3.93) <0.001
Response cost
Low 3455 (68.9%) 346 (31.1%) Ref  ‐
High 2866 (89.2%) 1562 (10.8%) 0.47 (0.41, 0.54) <0.001

Abbreviations: aOR, adjusted odds ratios; COVID‐19, coronavirus disease 2019; PMT, protection motivation theory.

a

aOR: Adjust the gender, age, occupation, whether feel uncomfortable after receiving vaccine, vaccination interval, and the frequency of following COVID‐19 news in the multivariate logistic regression.