TABLE 1.
Sample characteristics
| (1) | (2) Race | (3) Income | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variables | Overall sample (%) | White Non‐Hispanic (%) | Black Non‐Hispanic (%) | Hispanic (%) | Other race (%) | Income <25 K (%) | Income ≥25 K (%) |
| Sex | |||||||
| Male | 45.39 | 45.55 | 42.17 | 46.14 | 47.33 | 37.55 | 48.70 |
| Female | 54.61 | 54.45 | 57.83 | 53.86 | 52.67 | 62.45 | 51.30 |
| Race | |||||||
| White non‐Hispanic | 76.18 | 57.90 | 83.90 | ||||
| Black non‐Hispanic | 9.45 | 18.22 | 5.74 | ||||
| Hispanic | 8.30 | 15.76 | 5.16 | ||||
| Other race/unknown | 6.07 | 8.12 | 5.20 | ||||
| Age category | |||||||
| <65 years | 13.36 | 10.95 | 26.68 | 17.66 | 17.02 | 29.19 | 6.68 |
| 65–74 years | 53.17 | 53.97 | 47.86 | 53.58 | 50.79 | 38.38 | 59.40 |
| ≥75 years | 33.47 | 35.09 | 25.45 | 28.76 | 32.19 | 32.43 | 33.92 |
| Income | |||||||
| Less than 25 k income | 29.67 | 22.55 | 57.24 | 56.32 | 39.68 | ||
| $25 K or more | 70.33 | 77.45 | 42.76 | 43.68 | 60.32 | ||
| Metro | |||||||
| Metro | 80.31 | 78.05 | 86.54 | 92.57 | 82.28 | 75.74 | 82.24 |
| Non‐metro | 19.69 | 21.95 | 13.46 | 7.43 | 17.72 | 24.26 | 17.76 |
| Region | |||||||
| Northeast | 17.78 | 18.68 | 12.41 | 16.21 | 16.97 | 17.16 | 18.04 |
| Midwest | 21.81 | 24.87 | 14.44 | 8.66 | 12.83 | 20.09 | 22.53 |
| South | 38.82 | 36.72 | 63.84 | 31.43 | 36.36 | 44.84 | 36.28 |
| West | 21.59 | 19.73 | 9.31 | 43.70 | 33.84 | 17.91 | 23.15 |
| Medicare‐Medicaid dual eligibility | |||||||
| Yes | 14.36 | 8.74 | 35.05 | 38.22 | 20.16 | 44.76 | 1.54 |
| No | 85.64 | 91.26 | 64.95 | 61.78 | 79.84 | 55.24 | 98.46 |
| Speak language other than English at home | |||||||
| Yes | 11.05 | 3.06 | 3.40 | 23.69 | 34.00 | 19.27 | 7.59 |
| No | 88.95 | 96.94 | 96.60 | 76.31 | 66.00 | 80.73 | 92.41 |
| Health conditions (yes) | |||||||
| Weak immune system | 16.87 | 16.83 | 15.15 | 16.72 | 20.19 | 19.48 | 15.77 |
| Hypertension | 62.85 | 60.36 | 77.80 | 63.76 | 69.51 | 66.32 | 61.38 |
| High cholesterol | 63.45 | 62.52 | 66.63 | 69.82 | 61.35 | 63.42 | 63.46 |
| Stroke | 8.88 | 8.46 | 12.44 | 8.02 | 9.75 | 12.23 | 7.46 |
| Cancer | 19.12 | 20.06 | 14.32 | 15.75 | 19.28 | 16.66 | 20.15 |
| Lung disease | 18.74 | 18.53 | 19.38 | 16.68 | 23.16 | 25.20 | 16.02 |
| Diabetes | 31.30 | 26.85 | 44.17 | 46.94 | 45.77 | 36.92 | 28.93 |
| Heart disease | 31.47 | 32.78 | 29.22 | 23.79 | 29.02 | 31.65 | 31.39 |
| Depression | 25.89 | 25.94 | 23.58 | 28.41 | 25.37 | 35.03 | 22.03 |
| Dementia | 2.50 | 2.28 | 2.37 | 4.24 | 3.06 | 3.72 | 1.98 |
| Main information source | |||||||
| Traditional news | 49.81 | 48.33 | 54.65 | 56.64 | 51.48 | 52.89 | 48.51 |
| Social media | 1.25 | 1.12 | 1.21 | 1.94 | 1.98 | 1.73 | 1.05 |
| Government officials | 11.23 | 11.76 | 9.79 | 7.18 | 12.35 | 6.78 | 13.11 |
| Other Internet/webpages | 8.24 | 9.15 | 3.79 | 5.44 | 7.7 | 6.23 | 9.09 |
| Family and friends | 10.07 | 10.21 | 8.50 | 9.87 | 11.06 | 14.46 | 8.22 |
| Healthcare providers | 19.39 | 19.43 | 22.07 | 18.93 | 15.44 | 17.9 | 20.02 |
| CV19‐specific variables (yes) | |||||||
| Suspected to have CV19 | 8.29 | 8.17 | 6.68 | 11.92 | 7.40 | 9.08 | 7.96 |
| Was told they have CV19 | 4.44 | 4.10 | 4.56 | 8.36 | 3.07 | 4.96 | 4.22 |
| Tested for CV19 | 34.24 | 32.81 | 42.12 | 41.25 | 30.24 | 33.96 | 34.35 |
| Result of active CV19 | 4.05 | 3.64 | 4.88 | 7.61 | 2.97 | 4.31 | 3.94 |
| n (unweighted) | 9606 | 7212 | 930 | 969 | 495 | 3440 | 6166 |
| N (weighted) | 50,512,963 | 38,482,514 | 4,771,552 | 4,193,335 | 3,065,561 | 14,987,501 | 35,525,463 |