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. 2021 Aug 22;12(3):476–489. doi: 10.34172/apb.2022.051

Table 1. Several experiments have demonstrated that CAR-T cells are characteristic of solid tumors .

Solid tumor Antigen Type of CAR-T cell Property conditions of research Reference
Pancreatic cancer Mesothelin meso-CAR-T cell Improved performance; increasing the effect time of engineered cells In vivo 32
Breast cancer HER2 HER2-CAR-T cell Contains CD28 or 4-1BB signal range for functional activity In vitro 33
Glioblastoma HER2 CAR-T Cell that target HER2 and IL-13Rα2 Improving performance with sequential expression; Cytokine secretion - 34
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer EGFR CAR-T Cell that target EGFR Without severe toxicity, high tolerance for the patient clinical study 35
Neuroblastoma GD2
CD171
CAR-T Cell that target GD2
CE7-CAR T
Increase the anti-tumor effect; With central nervous system toxicity (CNS)
No out-of-target toxicity
In vivo
In vivo
36
37
Liver CEA CEA CAR-T No side effects of grade 3 or 4 clinical study 38
Head and neck cancer ErbB CAR-T Cell that target ErbB(T1E28z) Ability to target multiple antigens clinical study 39
Prostate cancer PSMA PSMA- CAR-T Cell :Negative TGF-β Receptor Increased cytokine secretion, resistance to burnout, long shelf life clinical study 40

HER2: human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; EGFR vIII: Epidermal growth factor receptor variant III; EGFR: Epidermal growth factor receptor; GD2: is a disialoganglioside expressed on tumors; CD171: neural cell adhesion molecule L1; CEA: Carcinoembryonic antigen; ErbB: family of receptor tyrosine kinases;

PSMA: prostate-specific membrane antigen.