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. 2022 Aug 3;13:4500. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-32121-6

Table 2.

Multivariable logistic regression for SARS-CoV-2 swab-positivity in round 17

Variable Unadjusted Adjusted for age and sex Mutually adjusted*
Gender Male Ref Ref Ref
Female 0.94 (0.88, 1.00) 0.92 (0.86, 0.98) 0.93 (0.87, 0.99)
Employment type Health care or care home worker 1.16 (1.03, 1.30) 1.12 (1.00, 1.26) 1.06 (0.94, 1.19)
Other essential/key worker 1.24 (1.14, 1.36) 1.20 (1.09, 1.31) 1.15 (1.05, 1.26)
Other worker Ref Ref Ref
Not full-time, part-time, or self-employed 0.77 (0.71, 0.83) 0.92 (0.84, 1.00) 0.89 (0.82, 0.97)
Unknown 1.34 (1.10, 1.64) 1.22 (0.98, 1.50) 1.12 (0.91, 1.39)
Ethnic group White Ref Ref Ref
Asian 1.47 (1.30, 1.67) 1.25 (1.10, 1.41) 1.11 (0.98, 1.26)
Black 1.63 (1.34, 1.99) 1.42 (1.16, 1.74) 1.18 (0.96, 1.45)
Mixed 1.39 (1.12, 1.72) 1.09 (0.88, 1.36) 1.07 (0.86, 1.33)
Other 1.62 (1.24, 2.11) 1.44 (1.10, 1.88) 1.30 (0.99, 1.71)
Unknown 1.03 (0.84, 1.26) 1.07 (0.87, 1.31) 1.01 (0.82, 1.24)
Household size 1-2 Ref Ref Ref
3-5 1.61 (1.51, 1.71) 1.31 (1.22, 1.42) 1.28 (1.17, 1.40)
6+ 2.40 (2.04, 2.83) 1.89 (1.59, 2.24) 1.73 (1.44, 2.08)
Number of children in the household 0 Ref Ref Ref
1+ 1.66 (1.55, 1.77) 1.30 (1.19, 1.41) 1.11 (1.01, 1.24)
Unknown 1.33 (1.16, 1.53) 1.19 (0.98, 1.46) 1.12 (0.91, 1.38)
Living in urban area Yes 1.47 (1.35, 1.60) 1.39 (1.27, 1.51) 1.24 (1.13, 1.35)
No Ref Ref Ref
Unknown 1.70 (0.90, 3.23) 1.42 (0.75, 2.70) 1.33 (0.70, 2.53)
Deprivation 1 Most deprived 1.70 (1.54, 1.89) 1.61 (1.45, 1.79) 1.34 (1.20, 1.49)
2 1.31 (1.18, 1.44) 1.26 (1.14, 1.39) 1.18 (1.06, 1.30)
3 1.14 (1.03, 1.25) 1.13 (1.03, 1.25) 1.12 (1.02, 1.24)
4 1.07 (0.97, 1.17) 1.07 (0.98, 1.18) 1.06 (0.97, 1.17)
5 Least deprived Ref Ref Ref

*Odds ratios are mutually adjusted for all variables shown and for age and region.

Results are presented as unadjusted Odds Ratios (95% confidence interval), adjusted for age and sex and additionally, for region and all other variables (mutually adjusted OR).