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. 2022 Jul 14:10.1111/chso.12605. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1111/chso.12605

TABLE 2.

Characteristics of children without and with a negative impact of the pandemic on their psychological health as reported by the parent in a sample of 1232 parents in Greece

Negative impact on child's psychological health
Yes No/Not sure p value
n % n %
Total 432 35.1 800 64.9
Parent's educational level
Senior high school or less 36 8.3 82 10.3 .269
Technical college or University or Postgraduate degree 395 91.4 714 89.3
Residential area
Urban 344 79.6 657 82.1 .184
Non‐urban 86 19.9 134 16.8
Greek citizenship
Yes 425 98.4 785 98.1 .182
No 2 0.5 10 1.3
Parent's employment status
Public sector employee 120 27.8 262 32.8 .002
Private sector employee 117 27.1 222 27.8
Self‐employed 100 23.1 200 25
Student/ Pensioner 5 1.2 19 2.4
Unemployed 44 10.2 54 6.8
Employed prior to the pandemic, but currently unemployed 44 10.2 42 5.3
Family annual income
0–9999 euro 40 9.3 53 6.6 .093
≥10 000 euro 383 88.7 732 91.5
Parent's job with no possibility for tele‐work 206 47.7 316 39.5 .005
Number of people in the household
≤4 372 86.1 681 85.1 .675
>4 60 13.9 118 14.8
Number of bed‐rooms in the household
≤2 196 45.4 337 42.1 .308
>2 234 54.2 455 56.9
Parent's self‐reported psychological health
Excellent/ Very good/ Good 295 68.3 696 87 <.001
Fair/ Bad 136 31.5 104 13
Increase of family conflicts
Yes 171 39.6 119 14.9 <.001
No 225 52.1 606 75.8
Do not know/ Not sure 36 8.3 75 9.4
Gender of the child
Male 213 49.3 403 50.4 .856
Female 208 48.1 385 48.1
Age of the child
<13 years 318 73.6 549 68.6 .067
≥13 years 114 26.4 251 31.4
Positive history of mental or developmental disorders of the child 30 6.9 33 4.1 .032
Positive history of physical disorders of the child 40 9.3 28 3.5 <.001

Bold indicates statistical significant value (p < .05).