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. 2022 Jul 26:10.1111/ene.15493. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1111/ene.15493

TABLE 1.

Baseline characteristics of the patients with large vessel occlusion with and without COVID‐19

Variables Non‐COVID‐19 COVID‐19 Total p
(N = 395) (N = 302) (N = 697)
Mean (SD) age, years 71.0 (15.8) 61.1 (15.7) 67.1 (16.5) <0.001*
Gender: female, n (%) 318 (80.5) 124 (41.1) 442 (63.4) <0.001*
Pre‐admission mRS score 0–2, n (%) 380 (96.2) 198 (65.6) 578 (82.9) <0.001*
Mean (SD) NIHSS score at admission 14.3 (7.5) 17.2 (8.5) 15.4 (8.0) <0.001*
Hypertension, n (%) 271 (68.8) 174 (57.6) 445 (63.8) 0.104
Chronic heart disease, n (%) 136 (34.4) 57 (18.9) 193 (27.7) <0.001*
Chronic lung disease, n (%) 76 (19.2) 60 (19.9) 136 (19.5) 0.575
Chronic kidney disease, n (%) 43 (10.9) 28 (9.3) 71 (10.2) 0.791
Chronic liver disease, n (%) 10 (2.5) 18 (6.0) 28 (4.0) 0.022*
Diabetes mellitus (type 2), n (%) 88 (22.3) 89 (29.5) 177 (25.4) 0.014*
Atrial fibrillation, n (%) 151 (38.2) 64 (21.2) 215 (30.8) <0.001*
New onset atrial fibrillation, n (%) 0 (0.0) 21 (7.0) 21 (3.0) 0.238

Note: Missing data count per variable: age, n = 53; gender n = 17; pre‐admission mRS score, n = 70; NIHSS at admission, n = 72; hypertension, n = 40; chronic heart disease, n = 24; chronic lung disease, n = 22; chronic kidney disease, n = 24; chronic liver disease, n = 22; diabetes mellitus (type 2), n = 31; atrial fibrillation, n = 31; new onset atrial fibrillation, n = 417.

Abbreviations: mRS, modified Rankin Scale; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; SD, standard deviation.

*

Statistically significant.