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. 2022 Jul 29;94(11):5345–5353. doi: 10.1002/jmv.28008

Table 1.

Telomere length and its association with critically ill COVID‐19 in the MR analyses

Exposure Outcome No. of SNPs Methods OR (95% CI) β (SE) p
The forward MR analyses
Critically ill COVID‐19 LTL 6 IVW 0.0075 (0.0220) 0.734
MR‐Egger −0.0006 (0.0571) 0.992
Weighted median −0.0095 (0.0141) 0.497
Weighted mode −0.0199 (0.0142) 0.220
The reverse MR analyses
LTL Critically ill COVID‐19 97 IVW 1.00 (0.79–1.28) 0.004 (0.125) 0.973
MR‐Egger 1.19 (0.78–1.81) 0.174 (0.213) 0.415
Weighted median 1.28 (0.86–1.90) 0.249 (0.202) 0.217
Weighted mode 1.29 (0.87–1.94) 0.258 (0.205) 0.211

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; IVW, inverse variance weighted; LTL, leukocyte telomere length; MR, Mendelian randomization; OR, odds ratio; SNPs, single‐nucleotide polymorphisms.