Table 6.
SD | Forecasting model | ||||||||||||||
|
GLMa | ANNb | SVMc | ARIMAXd | LSTMe | RFf | ELMg | ||||||||
Patient arrivals + traditional variables | |||||||||||||||
|
SD of MAPEh (%) | 2.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 1.0 | |||||||
|
SD of RMSEi | 15.638 | 4.385 | 5.158 | 5.843 | 7.409 | 5.371 | 4.099 | |||||||
Patient arrivals + traditional variables + internet search index | |||||||||||||||
|
SD of MAPE (%) | 2.4 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.7 | |||||||
|
SD of RMSE | 15.212 | 3.577 | 4.008 | 5.681 | 5.797 | 3.985 | 3.370 |
aGLM: generalized linear model.
bANN: artificial neural network.
cSVM: support vector machine.
dARIMAX: ARIMA with explanatory variables.
eLSTM: long short-term memory.
fRF: random forest.
gELM: extreme learning machine.
hMAPE: average mean absolute percentage error.
iRMSE: root mean square error.