Table 1.
Age, median years (range) | 40 (15–54) |
Sex | |
Female, n (%) | 55 (86) |
Male, n (%) | 9 (14) |
Race | |
White, n (%) | 54 (84) |
African-American, n (%) | 10 (16) |
Ethnicity | |
Hispanic, n (%) | 3 (5) |
Body mass index category | |
Normal, n (%) | 4 (6) |
Overweight, n (%) | 20 (31) |
Obese, n (%) | 40 (63) |
MS disease duration, mean years (±SD) | 8.4 (5.5) |
Time since last clinical relapse, mean years (±SD) | 4.4 (3.7) |
Baseline EDSS score, median (range) | 2.3 (1.0–6.0) |
Number of previous disease-modifying therapies attempted, mean (±SD) | 2.4 (1.3) |
Current disease-modifying therapy, n (%) | |
Natalizumab | 15 (23) |
Fingolimod | 9 (14) |
Dimethyl fumarate | 8 (12.5) |
Interferon | 8 (12.5) |
Glatiramer acetate | 8 (12.5) |
Ocrelizumab/rituximab | 8 (12.5) |
Teriflunomide | 5 (8) |
Alemtuzumab | 2 (3) |
None | 1 (2) |
Time on current disease-modifying therapy, median months (range) | 24 (6–216) |
Subjects with previous diet attempts, n (%) | 41 (64) |
EDSS, Expanded Disability Status Scale; MS, multiple sclerosis.