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. 2022 Aug 2;9(1):e000719. doi: 10.1136/lupus-2022-000719

Table 1.

Clinical and laboratory features associated with renal disease activity

Feature P value*
Rise in serum creatinine (N=35)
P value*
Rise in R-SLEDAI (N=90)
Institution 0.0388 0.1178
Race 0.0154 0.0800
Age 0.8346 0.9765
Male gender <0.0001 0.6360
LN class 0.0002 0.7791
Anti-RNP 0.6489 0.2299
Anti-phospholipid 0.0035 0.7202
Anti-Sm 0.2519 0.2785
Anti-dsDNA 0.3158 0.3118
Urine casts 0.0147 XX
Haematuria 0.0015 XX
Pyuria 0.2360 XX
Proteinuria <0.0001 XX
R-SLEDAI score <0.0001 XX
Baseline serum creatinine 0.2720 0.0001
Oral methotrexate† <0.0001 0.3138
Azathioprine 0.6454 0.0009
Mycophenolate mofetil† 0.0003 0.2364
Rituximab† <0.0001 0.7128
Systemic steroids† 0.0002 0.5716

Significant values are bolded.

2 (categorical) or Welch-Satterthwaite t-test (continuous). XX indicates that the variable is part of the R-SLEDAI.

†Medications are listed when the p value is significant.

LN, lupus nephritis; R-SLEDAI, renal Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index.