Table 2.
Atypical pictures of the current monkeypox outbreak, 2022.
Epidemiology |
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●Absence of epidemiological links to traveling to endemic countries |
●Outbreak in non-endemic countries |
●Sexual transmission via semen/vaginal fluids (uncertain) |
Prodromal symptom |
●Appearance of rashes before the onset of fever, malaise, and other constitutional symptoms or even absence of a prodromal period |
Skin lesions |
●Limited skin lesions or the absence of skin lesions |
●Mostly located in genital and perianal sites |
●No further spread from genital or perineal/perianal lesions |
●Asynchronous lesions, ranging from single or clustered spot to umbilicated papule with progressive central ulceration, and, finally, to scabs |
●Appearance of herald skin lesions at sexual contact points |