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. 2022 Aug 4;12:13390. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-16422-w

Table 3.

Univariable and multivariable Cox proportional hazards model for disease-free survival (n = 310).

Variable Univariable Multivariable
Hazard ratio (95% CI) p value Hazard ratio (95% CI) p value
Age, continuous 0.99 (0.96–1.02) 0.62 0.98 (0.96–1.01) 0.26
Sex
Male Reference Reference
Female 1.84 (0.87–3.91) 0.11 1.64 (0.76–3.53) 0.21
Histology
Lymphoepithelial / undifferentiated / NOS carcinoma 0.72 (0.27–1.88) 0.51 0.84 (0.31–2.28) 0.74
Squamous cell carcinoma, non-keratinizing Reference Reference
Clinical T classification
T1 Reference Reference
T2 1.75 (0.72–4.29) 0.22 1.73 (0.70–4.27) 0.24
T3 1.13 (0.44–2.86) 0.80 1.25 (0.49–3.21) 0.64
T4 0.69 (0.22–2.13) 0.52 0.66 (0.21–2.06) 0.47
Clinical N classification
N3a Reference Reference
N3b 1.04 (0.49–2.20) 0.93 1.04 (0.48–2.28) 0.92
Adjuvant treatment
Observation Reference Reference
Adjuvant PF chemotherapy 0.25 (0.10–0.67) 0.005 0.24 (0.09–0.63) 0.004

CI, confidence interval; NOS, not otherwise specified.

There were no events for the Squamous cell carcinoma, keratinizing or NOS group.