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. 2022 Aug 1;19(8):1346–1354. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.202106-705OC

Table 4.

Sensitivity analysis with in-hospital mortality from intubation to hospital discharge

  Unadjusted* HR (95% CI) P Value Adjusted HR (95% CI) P Value
Overcrowded ICU 1.43 (1.27–1.61) <0.001 1.27 (1.12–1.44) <0.001
Expanded ICU 1.20 (1.08–1.34) <0.001 1.04 (0.93–1.17) 0.49
Age (yr)
 <65 1 [Reference]   1 [Reference]  
 ⩾65–<74 1.36 (1.19–1.55) <0.001 1.26 (1.10–1.44) <0.001
 ⩾75–<84 1.42 (1.23–1.64) <0.001 1.36 (1.16–1.59) <0.001
 ⩾85 2.59 (2.02–3.32) <0.001 2.34 (1.79–3.04) <0.001
Female 0.90 (0.80–1.02) 0.10 0.84 (0.74–0.95) 0.006
BMI
 <30 1 [Reference]   1 [Reference]  
 ⩾30 (obesity) 0.88 (0.79–0.99) 0.03 0.98 (0.87–1.10) 0.73
 Missing data 2.31 (1.91–2.29) <0.001 2.39 (1.97–2.91) <0.001
Hypertension 1.15 (1.02–1.28) 0.02 1.07 (0.95–1.21) 0.29
Diabetes 1.13 (1.02–1.27) 0.03 1.10 (0.98–1.23) 0.13
Chronic heart disease 1.39 (1.20–1.62) <0.001 1.26 (1.08–1.48) 0.005
Chronic lung disease 1.26 (0.96–1.63) 0.10 1.23 (0.94–1.62) 0.14
Time from admission until intubation (d)
 <5 1 [Reference]   1 [Reference]  
 ⩾5–<8 0.85 (0.70–1.02) 0.08 0.88 (0.73–1.06) 0.18
 ⩾8–<14 0.97 (0.82–1.15) 0.70 1.06 (0.89–1.26) 0.51
 ⩾14 1.19 (1.00–1.41) 0.04 1.27 (1.06–1.51) 0.01
 Missing data 1.77 (1.45–2.16) <0.001 1.78 (1.45–2.19) <0.001
SAPS II, score points
 <50 1 [Reference]   1 [Reference]  
 ⩾50–<60 1.16 (0.97–1.38) 0.10 1.13 (0.95–1.35) 0.17
 ⩾60–<70 1.20 (1.01–1.43) 0.04 1.18 (0.99–1.40) 0.07
 ⩾70 1.48 (1.25–1.74) <0.001 1.37 (1.16–1.63) <0.001
 Missing data 1.61 (1.30–2.01) <0.001 1.52 (1.22–1.90) <0.001

Definition of abbreviations: BMI = body mass index; CI = confidence interval; HR = hazard ratio; ICU = intensive care unit; SAPS II = Simplified Acute Physiology Score II.

*

Unadjusted model considers one variable of the model at a time.