Table 4.
Sensitivity analysis with in-hospital mortality from intubation to hospital discharge
| Unadjusted* HR (95% CI) | P Value | Adjusted HR (95% CI) | P Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overcrowded ICU | 1.43 (1.27–1.61) | <0.001 | 1.27 (1.12–1.44) | <0.001 |
| Expanded ICU | 1.20 (1.08–1.34) | <0.001 | 1.04 (0.93–1.17) | 0.49 |
| Age (yr) | ||||
| <65 | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | ||
| ⩾65–<74 | 1.36 (1.19–1.55) | <0.001 | 1.26 (1.10–1.44) | <0.001 |
| ⩾75–<84 | 1.42 (1.23–1.64) | <0.001 | 1.36 (1.16–1.59) | <0.001 |
| ⩾85 | 2.59 (2.02–3.32) | <0.001 | 2.34 (1.79–3.04) | <0.001 |
| Female | 0.90 (0.80–1.02) | 0.10 | 0.84 (0.74–0.95) | 0.006 |
| BMI | ||||
| <30 | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | ||
| ⩾30 (obesity) | 0.88 (0.79–0.99) | 0.03 | 0.98 (0.87–1.10) | 0.73 |
| Missing data | 2.31 (1.91–2.29) | <0.001 | 2.39 (1.97–2.91) | <0.001 |
| Hypertension | 1.15 (1.02–1.28) | 0.02 | 1.07 (0.95–1.21) | 0.29 |
| Diabetes | 1.13 (1.02–1.27) | 0.03 | 1.10 (0.98–1.23) | 0.13 |
| Chronic heart disease | 1.39 (1.20–1.62) | <0.001 | 1.26 (1.08–1.48) | 0.005 |
| Chronic lung disease | 1.26 (0.96–1.63) | 0.10 | 1.23 (0.94–1.62) | 0.14 |
| Time from admission until intubation (d) | ||||
| <5 | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | ||
| ⩾5–<8 | 0.85 (0.70–1.02) | 0.08 | 0.88 (0.73–1.06) | 0.18 |
| ⩾8–<14 | 0.97 (0.82–1.15) | 0.70 | 1.06 (0.89–1.26) | 0.51 |
| ⩾14 | 1.19 (1.00–1.41) | 0.04 | 1.27 (1.06–1.51) | 0.01 |
| Missing data | 1.77 (1.45–2.16) | <0.001 | 1.78 (1.45–2.19) | <0.001 |
| SAPS II, score points | ||||
| <50 | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | ||
| ⩾50–<60 | 1.16 (0.97–1.38) | 0.10 | 1.13 (0.95–1.35) | 0.17 |
| ⩾60–<70 | 1.20 (1.01–1.43) | 0.04 | 1.18 (0.99–1.40) | 0.07 |
| ⩾70 | 1.48 (1.25–1.74) | <0.001 | 1.37 (1.16–1.63) | <0.001 |
| Missing data | 1.61 (1.30–2.01) | <0.001 | 1.52 (1.22–1.90) | <0.001 |
Definition of abbreviations: BMI = body mass index; CI = confidence interval; HR = hazard ratio; ICU = intensive care unit; SAPS II = Simplified Acute Physiology Score II.
Unadjusted model considers one variable of the model at a time.