Table 1.
Details of the Included Studies a
| Lead Author (Year) | Journal | Design | Treatment | Follow- up, mo | Procedures, n | Female Patients, % | Patients’ Mean Age, y |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ahmad 2 (2016) | Foot Ankle Int | Randomized | OAT: allograft | 40.5 | 16 | 37.5 | 39.7 |
| OAT: autograft | 35.2 | 20 | 45.0 | 41.3 | |||
| Apprich 4 (2012) | Osteoarthritis Cartilage | Retrospective | MACT | 48.0 | 10 | 60.0 | 31.0 |
| MFX | 59.6 | 10 | 40.0 | 32.4 | |||
| Becher 7 (2019) | Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc | Retrospective | MFX | 67.2 | 16 | 56.3 | 33.3 |
| AMIC | 68.4 | 16 | 56.3 | 32.4 | |||
| D’Ambrosi 9 (2017) | Arthroscopy | Retrospective | AMIC | 27.0 | 17 | 52.9 | 25.0 |
| AMIC | 14 | 26.0 | 47.0 | ||||
| Domayer 12 (2012) | Osteoarthritis Cartilage | Retrospective | MFX | 113.8 | 10 | 55.6 | 30.8 |
| MACT | 65.4 | 10 | 77.8 | 25.4 | |||
| Gobbi 18 (2006) | Arthroscopy | Prospective | MFX | 53.0 | 10 | 40.0 | 24.0 |
| Control group | 11 | 45.5 | 32.0 | ||||
| OAT: autograft | 12 | 33.3 | 27.8 | ||||
| Gül 20 (2016) | J Foot Ankle Surg | Retrospective | OAT: autograft | 30.5 | 15 | 33.3 | 32.6 |
| OAT: autograft | 28.9 | 13 | 8.3 | 36.7 | |||
| Guney 21 (2016) | Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc | Prospective | MFX | 47.3 | 19 | 37.4 | 47.4 |
| Control group | 40.4 | 22 | 43.9 | 50.0 | |||
| Mosaicplasty | 30.1 | 13 | 37.6 | 15.4 | |||
| Haleem 22 (2014) | Am J Sports Med | Retrospective | OAT: autograft | 93.0 | 14 | 50.0 | 42.8 |
| OAT: autograft | 85.3 | 28 | 39.3 | 44.1 | |||
| Park 33 (2018) | Am J Sports Med | Retrospective | OAT: autograft | 71.4 | 18 | 41.6 | |
| OAT: autograft | 28 | ||||||
| Shimozono 38 (2018) | Am J Sports Med | Retrospective | OAT: autograft | 52.0 | 63 | 42.9 | 36.0 |
| OAT: autograft | 45.0 | 31 | 32.3 | 34.0 | |||
| Shimozono 38 (2018) | Bone Joint Surg Am | Retrospective | OAT: autograft | 26.3 | 25 | 64.0 | 38.4 |
| OAT: allograft | 22.3 | 16 | 37.5 | 43.6 | |||
| Yoon 44 (2014) | Am J Sports Med | Retrospective | OAT: autograft | 45.0 | 22 | 31.8 | 37.1 |
| MFX | 50.0 | 22 | 18.2 | 41.6 |
a
AMIC, autologous matrix-induced chondrogenesis; MACT, matrix-assisted autologous chondrocyte transplant; MFX, microfracture; OAT, osteochondral autograft or allograft transplant.