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. 2022 Aug 5;22:196. doi: 10.1186/s12902-022-01112-5

Table 7.

The association between dietary total fat (g/day) and serum uric acid (mg/dL)

Model 1
β (95% CI) P value
Model 2
β (95% CI) P value
Model 3
β (95% CI) P value
Dietary total fat (g/day) 0.002 (0.002, 0.003) < 0.00001 0.003 (0.002, 0.003) < 0.00001 0.000 (− 0.001, 0.001) 0.61773
Dietary total fat categories
 Q1 (0 to 50.74 g/day) Reference Reference Reference
 Q2 (50.75 to 76.01 g/day) − 0.039 (− 0.151, 0.074) 0.49947 − 0.037 (− 0.148, 0.075) 0.51592 − 0.010 (− 0.129, 0.109) 0.87031
 Q3 (76.02 to 108.10 g/day) 0.034 (− 0.077, 0.145) 0.54801 0.051 (− 0.060, 0.161) 0.36716 − 0.026 (− 0.145, 0.092) 0.66302
 Q4 (108.11 to 576.96 g/day) 0.242 (0.133, 0.352) 0.00001 0.268 (0.160, 0.377) < 0.00001 0.146 (0.028, 0.264) 0.01500
Subgroup analysis stratified by gender
 Male −0.001 (− 0.002, 0.000) 0.07933 −0.001 (− 0.002, 0.000) 0.09457 −0.001 (− 0.002, 0.000) 0.07601
 Female − 0.002 (− 0.003, − 0.001) 0.00435 −0.001 (− 0.002, − 0.000) 0.03226 −0.002 (− 0.003, 0.000) 0.07137
Subgroup analysis stratified by race/ethnicity
 Mexican American 0.001 (−0.001, 0.003) 0.23028 0.001 (−0.001, 0.004) 0.19812 − 0.001 (− 0.003, 0.002) 0.55566
 Other Hispanic 0.001 (− 0.001, 0.004) 0.21727 0.002 (− 0.000, 0.004) 0.07468 −0.001 (− 0.003, 0.002) 0.59053
 Non-Hispanic White 0.003 (0.002, 0.005) < 0.00001 0.003 (0.002, 0.005) < 0.00001 0.000 (− 0.001, 0.002) 0.70952
 Non-Hispanic Black −0.001 (− 0.003, 0.000) 0.10225 −0.000 (− 0.002, 0.001) 0.56746 −0.001 (− 0.002, 0.001) 0.26927
 Other races 0.003 (0.001, 0.005) 0.00027 0.003 (0.002, 0.005) 0.00009 0.001 (−0.001, 0.003) 0.19878

Model 1: no covariates were adjusted. Model 2: age, gender, and race/ethnicity were adjusted. Model 3: age, gender, race/ethnicity, alcohol consumption, smoking behavior, education level, marital status, the ratio of family income to poverty, minutes of sedentary activity, waist circumference, hip circumference, glycohemoglobin, fasting glucose, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure were adjusted. In the subgroup analysis stratified by gender and race/ethnicity; the model is not adjusted for gender and race/ethnicity, respectively