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. 2022 Aug 5;309:115248. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.115248

Table 3.

Determinants of share of vaccinated 16-17-year-olds in treated and neighboring municipalities.

(1) (2) (3) (4)
Treatment 0.129*** (0.018) 0.094*** (0.014) 0.109*** (0.026) 0.073 (0.028)
Neighbor indicators No No Yes Yes
Share foreign-born No −0.531*** (0.114) No −0.418 (0.273)
Share high education No 0.215** (0.084) No 0.150 (0.181)
COVID-19 deaths No 6.375 (5.195) No −4.999 (17.053)
Constant 0.722*** (0.013) 0.774*** (0.027) 0.761*** (0.034) 0.843*** (0.087)
R2 0.782 0.900 0.934 0.976
Moran's I (residuals) 0.093 −0.191 −0.198 −0.409**
Conley SE (treatment) 0.019*** 0.010*** 0.013*** 0.013***

Notes: The dependent variable is the share of 16–17-year-olds vaccinated in week 49 in the 16 included municipalities. Ordinary least squares regressions controlling for Treatment (pre-booked appointments), Neighbor indicators (one dummy variable for each treated municipality, indicating its neighbors), as well as the control variables Share foreign-born, Share high education, and COVID-19 deaths. Moran's I for spatial residual autocorrelation and Conley standard errors accounting for spatial autocorrelation were computed assuming a maximum distance for spatial autocorrelation of 65 km (the minimum distance from which all area centroids shared at least one neighbor) and a Bartlett kernel using the acreg package for Stata. Other distance choices and a uniform kernel led to similar results, but standard errors could not be computed in Model 4 using a uniform kernel. *p < 0.1, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01.