Table 2. The scores of the theoretical test.
| Test | Group | Score | F | t | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| anatomy | Control | 73.72 ± 6.05 | 0.179 | −3.580 | 0.002 |
| Experimental | 82.33 ± 5.45 | ||||
| operation theory | Control | 70.67 ± 6.37 | 0.187 | −4.601 | 0.000 |
| Experimental | 83.42 ± 7.18 | ||||
| complication | Control | 78.42 ± 5.73 | 0.189 | 0.295 | 0.771 |
| Experimental | 77.75 ± 5.34 |