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. 2022 Jul 22;9:830974. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.830974

TABLE 3.

Diagnostic indices after multiple logistic regression model based on derivation data set.

Model SN (95% CI) SP (95% CI) LR + (95% CI) LR- (95% CI) PPV (95% CI) NPV (95% CI) Youden Index Accuracy
LR on 10 formulae, cut point = 0.5 97 (93–99) 82 (67–93) 5.4 (2.8–10.6) 0.04 (0.02–0.09) 96 (92–98) 87 (71–96) 0.79 94.2
LR on 10 formulae, Optimal cut point = 0.7 95 (91–98) 95 (83–99) 18.6 (4.8–71.7) 0.05 (0.03–0.1) 99 (96–100) 82 (68–92) 0.90 95.2
LR on 1–5 formulae, cut point = 0.5 96 (92–98) 31 (17–48) 1.4 (1.1–1.7) 0.14 (0.06–0.30) 86 (80–90) 63 (38–84) 0.27 83.7
LR on 1–5 formulae, Optimal cut point = 0.8 78 (71–84) 67 (50–81) 2.3 (1.5–3.7) 0.34 (0.24–0.48) 91 (85–95) 41 (29–54) 0.45 75.5
LR on 6–10 formulae, cut point = 0.5 94 (89–97) 69 (52–83) 3.1 (1.9–4.9) 0.09 (0.05–0.16) 93 (88–96) 73 (56–86) 0.63 89.4
LR on 6–10 formulae, Optimal cut point = 0.7 89 (83–93) 90 (76–97) 8.7 (3.4–21.9) 0.13 (0.08–0.19) 97 (94–99) 65 (51–77) 0.79 88.9

LR10, Logistic regression on 10 formulae; LR 1_5, Logistic regression on first 5 formulae; LR 6_10, Logistic regression on second 5 formulae; Cut, cut point; Optimal cut point, optimal cut point based on sensitivity and specificity in the ROC curve after logistic; CI, Confidence interval; SN, Sensitivity; SP, Specificity; LR +, Positive Likelihood Ratio; LR-, Negative Likelihood Ratio; PPV, Positive Predictive value; NPV, Negative Predictive value.