. 2022 Jul 22;13:895742. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.895742

Table 1.

Sum of squares of the 13 evaluated traits in the multiple derivative lines grown at Tottori (TOT), Dongola (DON), Wad Medani first sowing date (MED/SD1) and Wad Medani second sowing date (MED/SD2).

Trait	TOT	DON	MED/SD1	MED/SD2	Combined
Trait	G	G	G	G	G	E	G × E	h²
DH	48.6^***	32.0^***	62.9^***	32.5^***	148.0^***	402276.2^***	18.9^***	0.91
DM	8.6^***	29.5^***	42.1^***	27.5^***	90.8^***	497786.7^***	15.9^***	0.85
GFD	43.5^***	22.8^***	17.4^***	8.1^**	39.5^***	10456.7^***	17.9^***	0.70
CHLH	28.74^ns	97.9^**	13.7^***	8.7^*	47.9.0^***	7290.0^***	35.3^*	0.51
CHLM	67.75^**	208.7^***	9.6^*	5.1^ns	78.6^***	67064.5^***	76.2^***	0.10
CHLD	273.2^ns	750.7^**	64.5^ns	15.1^ns	283.3^*	226344.3^***	294.7^***
CTH		7.6^ns	9.2^*	5.2^*	12.4^ns	4622.7^***	13.4^ns	0.49
GY	3626957.0^***	1482059.0^**	983349.0^***	321533.0^***	2058936.0^***	1114870046.0^***	1650547.0^***	0.38
BIO	23033923.0^***	21186611.0^*	8935496.0^***	7139663.0^***	21380000.0^***	9861000000.0^***	15890000.0^***	0.43
TKW	41.0^***	74.1^**	47.65^**	52.2^**	83.4^***	13565.2^***	43.3^***	0.72
SN	136.6^***	74.5^***	91.9^***	92.0^***	128.8^***	19273.8^***	94.0^***	0.48
HI	42.35^***	233.9^ns	103.8^***	56.0^***	133.5^***	15123.1^***	102.5^ns	0.47
PHT	132.5^***	282.9^***	114.6^*	89.5^ns	256.5^***	64867.7^***	128.9^***	0.68

^*, ^**, ^***, and ^ns indicate F-probability values less than 0.05, 0.01, 0.001 and non-significant, respectively. DH, days to heading; DM, days to maturity; GFD, grain filling duration; CHLH, chlorophyll at heading; CHLM, chlorophyll at maturity; CHLD, chlorophyll degradation; CTH, canopy temperature at heading; GY, grain yield; BIO, biomass; TKW, thousand kernel weight; SN, seed number/spike; HI, harvest index; PHT, plant height. G, indicates the main genotype effect at each environment or combined environment; E, environment main effect; G × E, genotype by environment interaction; h² heritability estimate.