Table 3.
EQ-5D Index | Visual Analogue Scale | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unadjusted | Multivariate Linear Regression of 943 individuals | Unadjusted | Multivariate Linear Regression of 1,152 individuals | |||||||||||||
Coef | [95% Conf. Interval] | P | Coef | [95% Conf. Interval] | P | Coef | [95% Conf. Interval] | P | Coef | [95% Conf. Interval] | P | |||||
Age | -0.03 | -0.04 | -0.02 | < 0.001 | 0.01 | 0.005 | 0.02 | 0.002 | -3.6 | -4.5 | -2.7 | < 0.001 | 0.8 | -0.1 | 1.7 | 0.068 |
Women (cf.) Men | -0.03 | -0.04 | -0.01 | 0.003 | -0.02 | -0.04 | -0.01 | 0.007 | 0.1 | -1.7 | 2.0 | 0.873 | 0.2 | -1.5 | 1.8 | 0.851 |
Frailty index | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | < 0.001 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | < 0.001 | -9.5 | -10.4 | -8.6 | < 0.001 | -9.3 | -10.8 | -7.8 | < 0.001 |
Life-space | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | < 0.001 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.03 | < 0.001 | 6.0 | 5.2 | 6.7 | < 0.001 | 2.4 | 1.4 | 3.3 | < 0.001 |
Frailty Index # Life-space | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.03 | < 0.001 | -0.5 | -1.2 | 0.2 | 0.134 | ||||||||
NOK contact (in person) | ||||||||||||||||
Daily/weekly | [ref] | 0.047 | [ref] | 0.174 | ||||||||||||
Monthly | -0.01 | -0.03 | 0.02 | -0.9 | -3.5 | 1.7 | ||||||||||
Yearly or less | -0.04 | -0.1 | -0.01 | -2.6 | -5.4 | 0.2 | ||||||||||
NOK contact (by phone) | ||||||||||||||||
Daily/weekly | [ref] | 0.051 | [ref] | 0.219 | ||||||||||||
Monthly | -0.04 | -0.1 | -0.005 | 0.2 | -3.3 | 3.8 | ||||||||||
Yearly or less | -0.03 | -0.1 | 0.02 | -4.6 | -9.8 | 0.6 | ||||||||||
Isolation | -0.04 | -0.1 | -0.01 | 0.010 | -0.02 | -0.04 | 0.01 | 0.210 | -1.8 | -4.8 | 1.3 | 0.252 | ||||
Lives alone | -0.03 | -0.05 | -0.01 | 0.001 | -0.01 | -0.02 | 0.01 | 0.518 | -3.0 | -4.8 | -1.2 | 0.001 | -1.3 | -2.9 | 0.3 | 0.123 |
Distance from NOK (miles) | -0.001 | -0.01 | 0.01 | 0.809 | 0.001 | -0.9 | 0.9 | 0.999 | ||||||||
Care package | ||||||||||||||||
None | [ref] | < 0.001 | 0.853 | [ref] | < 0.001 | 0.001 | ||||||||||
Weekly | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.1 | 0.01 | -0.1 | 0.1 | -23.8 | -30.8 | -16.8 | -4.9 | -11.4 | 1.7 | ||||
Daily/multiple times daily | -0.3 | -0.4 | -0.3 | -0.01 | -0.1 | 0.04 | -15.6 | -20.2 | -11.1 | 7.8 | 2.6 | 13.0 | ||||
Smoking status | ||||||||||||||||
Never | [ref] | 0.533 | [ref] | 0.168 | ||||||||||||
Ex-smoker | -0.01 | -0.02 | 0.01 | -0.8 | -2.7 | 1.0 | ||||||||||
Current | -0.02 | -0.1 | 0.02 | -3.7 | -7.6 | 0.3 | ||||||||||
Alcohol intake | ||||||||||||||||
Daily | [ref] | < 0.001 | 0.769 | [ref] | < 0.001 | 0.886 | ||||||||||
Weekly | -0.004 | -0.03 | 0.02 | 0.002 | -0.02 | 0.02 | 0.1 | -2.1 | 2.3 | 0.5 | -1.4 | 2.4 | ||||
Monthly or less | -0.06 | -0.08 | -0.04 | -0.01 | -0.03 | 0.02 | -4.7 | -7.3 | -2.2 | 0.2 | -2.1 | 2.5 |
NOK Next of kin