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. 2022 Aug 5;4:46. doi: 10.1186/s42238-022-00152-x

Table 2.

Propensity-matched outcomes comparing active cannabis users and non-users

Outcome Active cannabis users Cannabis
non-users
Propensity based user effect P value
β (95% CI)
1NIH Score, mean (SD) 5.1 (1.2) 6.0 (1.1) − 0.49 (− 0.69, − 0.29) < .001
eβ (95% CI)
1,aIntubation duration (days), median [IQR] 10.0 [4.0, 20.0] 7.0 [2.0, 13.0] NC NC
1,aLength of stay (days), median [IQR] 4.0 [2.0, 8.0] 6.0 [3.0, 12.0] 0.86 (0.76, 0.98) < .001
OR (95% CI)
2In-hospital mortality, % 4.3% 11.3% 0.98 (0.93, 1.04) 0.565
1Oxygen therapy, % 50.7% 84.0% 0.88 (0.70, 1.11) 0.270
2ICU Admission, % 11.6% 30.8% 0.88 (0.80, 0.98) 0.018
2Mechanical ventilation, % 5.8% 16.6% 0.94 (0.89, 0.99) 0.017

NIH National Institutes of Health, IQR interquartile range, NC non-convergence, OR odds ratio

1Inverse-Probability-Weighted Regression Adjustment

2Propensity-score matching

aLog-transformed for modeling