Table 4.
Bivariate and multivariate regression analysis of sociodemographic factors independently associated with mental disorders among children and adolescents in Blantyre-Urban, Malawi
| Characteristic | Bivariate | Multivariate Model | ||
| UOR (95% CI) | p-value | AOR (95% CI) | p-value | |
| Marital Status | ||||
| Married (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||
| Single | 6.739 (2.71–16.77) | <0.001* | 5.318 (1.44–19.68) | 0.012* |
| Present guardian | ||||
| Biological parent(s) (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||
| Grandparent(s), uncle/aunt or sibling |
2.969 (1.14–7.73) | 0.026* | 2.038 (0.50 – 8.29) | 0.320 |
| Engaged in work for money |
||||
| No (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||
| Yes | 3.889(1.91–12.70) | 0.025* | 2.838(0.54 – 14.81) | 0.216 |
| Class Children | ||||
| ≥100 (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||
| ≤101 | 4.946(1.59–15.41) | 0.006* | 3.810(1.12 – 12.92) | 0.032* |
| Having difficulty teachers | ||||
| Absent (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||
| Present | 6.019(1.51–24.03) | 0.011* | 2.404(0.33 – 17.59) | 0.388 |
Statistically significant p-value