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. 2022 Jun;34(2):105–110. doi: 10.4314/mmj.v34i2.5

Table 4.

Bivariate and multivariate regression analysis of sociodemographic factors independently associated with mental disorders among children and adolescents in Blantyre-Urban, Malawi

Characteristic Bivariate Multivariate Model
UOR (95% CI) p-value AOR (95% CI) p-value
Marital Status
Married (ref) 1 1
Single 6.739 (2.71–16.77) <0.001* 5.318 (1.44–19.68) 0.012*
 
Present guardian
Biological parent(s) (ref) 1 1
Grandparent(s), uncle/aunt or
sibling
2.969 (1.14–7.73) 0.026* 2.038 (0.50 – 8.29) 0.320
 
Engaged in work
for money
No (ref) 1 1
Yes 3.889(1.91–12.70) 0.025* 2.838(0.54 – 14.81) 0.216
 
Class Children
≥100 (ref) 1 1
≤101 4.946(1.59–15.41) 0.006* 3.810(1.12 – 12.92) 0.032*
 
Having difficulty teachers
Absent (ref) 1 1
Present 6.019(1.51–24.03) 0.011* 2.404(0.33 – 17.59) 0.388
*

Statistically significant p-value