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. 2022 Aug 2;17:1139–1150. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S368219

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics of Participants Stratified by Age and Gender

Number Total 60–69 70–79 ≥80 P value
n=3814 n=1715 n=1490 n=609
Age,yr 72.21 (72.01–72.43) 66.51 (66.31–66.70) 74.65 (74.35–74.94) 82.93 (82.56–83.30) <0.001
TSH,mIU/L 3.49 (3.42–3.56) 3.19 (3.07–3.31) 3.47 (3.33–3.61) 3.97 (3.68–4.25) <0.001
ASCVD,n(%) 830 (21.7) 293 (17.1) 371 (24.9) 166 (27.3) <0.001
WC,cm 86.75 (86.46–87.06) 85.51 (85.03–85.98) 87.37 (86.81–87.93) 88.67 (87.64–89.69) <0.001
BMI,kg/m2 24.60 (24.50–24.71) 24.63 (24.45–24.81) 24.82 (24.61–25.03) 24.44 (24.05–24.83) 0.044
SBP,mmHg 138.92 (138.38–139.48) 136.54 (135.65–137.43) 140.72 (139.64–141.80) 143.22 (141.56–144.88) <0.001
DBP,mmHg 81.802 (81.52–82.09) 82.28 (81.82–82.74) 81.36 (80.81–81.92) 80.93 (80.01–81.85) <0.001
FG,mmol/L 5.76 (5.70–5.82) 5.65 (5.56–5.74) 5.78 (5.56–6.00) 6.28 (6.23–6.34) 0.156
HbA1c,% 6.35 (6.32–6.39) 6.28 (6.23–6.34) 6.34 (6.28–6.41) 6.32 (6.21–6.44) 0.045
TC, mmol/L 4.98 (4.95–5.01) 5.01 (4.96–5.06) 5.00 (4.94–5.06) 4.99 (4.89–5.09) 0.487
TG, mmol/L 1.61 (1.58–1.65) 1.67 (1.61–1.73) 1.63 (1.57–1.69) 1.47 (1.39–1.55) <0.001
HDL-C, mmol/L 1.46 (1.45–1.47) 1.45 (1.43–1.47) 1.44 (1.42–1.47) 1.51 (1.47–1.56) <0.001
LDL-C, mmol/L 3.31 (3.28–3.33) 3.33 (3.29–3.38) 3.35 (3.30–3.41) 3.33 (3.24–3.42) 0.571
Cr,μmol/L 76.90 (76.11–77.70) 72.26 (71.39–73.13) 77.21 (75.93–78.48) 81.59 (79.35–83.83) <0.001
UA,μmol/L 328.66 (325.91–331.42) 320.08 (315.71–324.46) 330.07 (324.93–335.21) 342.43 (332.67–352.18) <0.001
Hcy,μmol/L 15.96 (15.66–16.25) 14.14 (13.74–14.54) 16.26 (15.72–16.79) 19.17 (17.93–20.42) <0.001
Hgb,g/L 138.3 (137.8–138.7) 140.5 (139.7–141.2) 137.2 (136.3–138.1) 134.0 (132.4–135.5) <0.001
hsCRP,mg/L 1.58 (1.52–1.63) 1.44 (1.36–1.53) 1.75 (1.64–1.86) 1.75 (1.57–1.93) 0.001
Men,n 1682 768 667 247
TSH,mIU/L 3.14 (3.04–3.24) 2.85 (2.71–2.98) 3.14 (3.00–3.29) 4.05 (3.71–4.38) <0.001
ASCVD,n(%) 375 133 (17.3) 163 (24.4) 77(31.2) <0.001
Women,n 2132 947 823 362
TSH,mIU/L 3.76 (3.67–3.86) 3.52 (3.38–3.67) 3.88 (3.73–4.04) 4.11 (3.89–4.33) <0.001
ASCVD,n(%) 457 160 (16.9) 208 (25.3) 89 (24.6) <0.001

Notes: Data are presented as mean (95% CI) for continuous variables and n (%) for categorical variables. P value comparing differences between three groups with ANOVA test.

Abbreviations: TSH, thyroid stimulating hormone; ASCVD, arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease, includes history of MI, coronary or other arterial revascularization, stroke, or peripheral arterial disease; WC, waist circumference; BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; FG, fasting glucose; HbA1c, glycosylated hemoglobin; TC, total cholesterol; LDL-C, low density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C, high density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; Cr, Creatinine; UA, Uric acid; Hcy, serum total homocysteine; Hgb, hemoglobin; hsCRP, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein.