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. 2022 Jul 30;2022:2640648. doi: 10.1155/2022/2640648

Table 5.

Effect of aqueous root extract of Euclea divinorum on body weight, temperature and packed cell volume of P. berghei infected mice in the curative test.

Groups Body weight Rectal temperature Packed cell volume
D3 D7 (%) change D3 D7 (%) change D3 D7 (%) change
CON 29.59 ± 1.46 26.50 ± 1.65 −10.44 36.00 ± 0.36 34.92 ± 0.31 −3.00 53.04 ± 1.69 47.99 ± .1.89 −9.52
CQ25 mg/kg 30.18 ± 1.41 29.67 ± 1.55 −1.69a3 35.43 ± 0.54 35.78 ± 0.25 0.99a2 51.14 ± 1.62 51.23 ± 1.52 0.18a3
100 mg/kg 28.17 ± 1.63 26.33 ± 1.66 −6.53 36.67 ± 0.23 36.53 ± 0.19 −0.38a1 52.71 ± 2.66 50.00 ± 842.5 −3.55a3b2e1
200 mg/kg 27.66 ± 0.45 26.58 ± 0.44 −3.90a2 36.33 ± 0.38 36.53 ± 0.38 0.55a2 53.99 ± 2.95 53.01 ± 2.94 −1.82a3
400 mg/kg 30.02 ± 1.40 29.12 ± 1.20 −2.99a2 36.62 ± 0.28 36.88 ± 0.23 0.71a2 53.08 ± 3.26 52.67 ± 3.27 −0.77a3

Data are expressed as mean ± SEM; n = 6; a, compared to negative control; b, to CQ25 mg/kg; c, to 100 mg/kg; d, to 200 mg/kg; e, to 400 mg/kg; 1, p < 0.05; 2, p < 0.01; 3, p < 0.001; CON, control; CQ, chloroquine; D3, pretreatment value on day 0; D7, post- treatment value on day 4.