Table 2:
Social Determinants of Health of Lebanese adults with T2DM recruited from PHCs in Beirut, Lebanon.
Socioeconomic Status Variables | |
---|---|
M (SD) | |
Family size | 4.48 ± 1.88 |
Financial independence | 1.63 ± 1.92 |
Number of persons per bedroom | 1.99 ± 0.91 |
Number of rooms | 3.49 ± 1.51 |
N (%) | |
Financial status | |
Comfortable; have more than enough to make ends meet | (31, 10.4) |
Have enough to make ends meet | (83, 27.85) |
Do not have enough to make ends meet | (184, 61.74) |
Accommodation | |
Owned | (108, 36) |
Rented | (192, 64) |
Psychosocial Variables | |
M (SD) | |
Diabetes Fatalism (Dfs12) | 35.73 ± 7.9 |
Adverse childhood experience (ACE) Total Score | 0.6 ± 1.07 |
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ9) Total Score | 7.19 ± 5.12 |
Neighborhood/Built Environment Variables | |
M (SD) | |
Food Insecurity Total Score | 1.04 ± 1.85 |
N (%) | |
Electricity | |
Yes | (300, 100) |
Drinking water | |
Yes | (252, 84) |
No | (48, 16) |
Television | |
Yes | (298, 99.33) |
No | (2, 0.67) |
Cable subscription | |
Yes | (216, 72) |
No | (84, 28) |
Telephone | |
Yes | (292, 97.33) |
No | (8, 2.67) |
Air Conditioner | |
Yes | (185, 61.67) |
No | (115, 38.33) |
Heater | |
Yes | (246, 82) |
No | (54, 18) |
Wireless-internet subscription | |
Yes | (180, 60) |
No | (120, 40) |
Computer | |
Yes | (113, 37.67) |
No | (187, 62.33) |
Refrigerator | |
Yes | (280, 93.33) |
No | (20, 6.67) |
Means of transportation | |
Public transportation | (102, 34) |
Car | (153, 51) |
Walking | (38, 12.67) |
Table 2 presents detailed social determinants of health characteristics of the study population across socioeconomic status, psychosocial, and neighborhood/built environment