Table 1.
Descriptive statistics for the studied variables among the sample of psychotherapists (N = 2915) according to country of origin.
| Country | n | Mean | SD | Range | Kurtosis | Skewness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Satisfaction with Life | ||||||
| Austria | 151 | 27.66 | 4.82 | 16–35 | −0.76 | −0.14 |
| Bulgaria | 217 | 14.24 | 5.60 | 5–33 | 0.80 | 0.43 |
| Cyprus | 202 | 24.31 | 5.73 | 8–35 | −0.51 | −0.24 |
| Finland | 254 | 25.53 | 5.23 | 5–35 | −0.99 | 1.53 |
| Norway | 225 | 24.72 | 5.44 | 5–35 | −0.81 | 1.02 |
| Poland | 340 | 24.49 | 4.34 | 5–35 | −0.42 | 0.91 |
| Romania | 202 | 12.67 | 4.60 | 5–29 | 1.01 | 1.26 |
| Serbia | 237 | 14.34 | 4.72 | 5–30 | 0.51 | 0.31 |
| Spain | 320 | 14.51 | 5.57 | 5–33 | 0.81 | 0.38 |
| Sweden | 275 | 24.07 | 5.86 | 5–35 | −0.75 | 0.23 |
| Switzerland | 205 | 28.01 | 4.50 | 12–35 | −1.08 | 1.16 |
| United Kingdom | 287 | 16.12 | 6.06 | 5–34 | 0.66 | −0.25 |
| Positive affect | ||||||
| Austria | 151 | 16.03 | 3.27 | 6–25 | −0.25 | 0.09 |
| Bulgaria | 217 | 16.16 | 2.80 | 5–23 | −0.09 | 0.66 |
| Cyprus | 202 | 16.32 | 2.76 | 5–22 | −0.44 | 0.69 |
| Finland | 254 | 17.14 | 2.70 | 10–24 | −0.18 | 0.07 |
| Norway | 225 | 14.40 | 2.43 | 5–20 | −0.53 | 1.07 |
| Poland | 340 | 15.90 | 2.91 | 8–25 | −0.19 | 0.00 |
| Romania | 202 | 16.27 | 2.93 | 5–25 | −0.36 | 2.09 |
| Serbia | 237 | 19.35 | 2.31 | 12–25 | −0.25 | 0.37 |
| Spain | 320 | 16.85 | 2.70 | 9–24 | −0.10 | −0.14 |
| Sweden | 275 | 15.44 | 2.81 | 7–22 | −0.08 | −0.23 |
| Switzerland | 205 | 15.96 | 3.02 | 9–24 | 0.10 | −0.12 |
| United Kingdom | 287 | 16.31 | 3.62 | 7–25 | 0.05 | −0.24 |
| Negative affect | ||||||
| Austria | 151 | 8.76 | 2.06 | 5–15 | 0.97 | 1.30 |
| Bulgaria | 217 | 14.24 | 5.60 | 5–33 | 0.80 | 0.43 |
| Cyprus | 202 | 24.31 | 5.73 | 8–35 | −0.51 | −0.24 |
| Finland | 254 | 8.58 | 1.72 | 5–13 | −0.06 | −0.41 |
| Norway | 225 | 8.78 | 2.27 | 5–20 | 1.20 | 3.78 |
| Poland | 340 | 10.92 | 2.57 | 6–22 | 0.73 | 0.76 |
| Romania | 202 | 9.42 | 2.68 | 5–20 | 1.40 | 3.46 |
| Serbia | 237 | 11.15 | 3.07 | 5–20 | 0.40 | −0.26 |
| Spain | 320 | 8.84 | 2.75 | 5–21 | 1.38 | 2.13 |
| Sweden | 275 | 8.94 | 2.33 | 5–16 | 0.77 | 0.40 |
| Switzerland | 205 | 9.03 | 2.09 | 5–14 | 0.37 | −0.19 |
| United Kingdom | 287 | 9.35 | 2.89 | 5–23 | 1.08 | 1.54 |
| General self-efficacy | ||||||
| Austria | 151 | 30.42 | 5.13 | 15–40 | −0.55 | 0.42 |
| Bulgaria | 217 | 29.43 | 5.00 | 10–40 | −0.90 | 1.97 |
| Cyprus | 202 | 30.04 | 5.12 | 10–40 | −0.58 | 1.31 |
| Finland | 254 | 31.10 | 4.20 | 15–40 | −0.72 | 1.74 |
| Norway | 225 | 30.19 | 5.87 | 10–48 | −0.36 | 0.38 |
| Poland | 340 | 31.13 | 3.61 | 18–40 | 0.21 | 0.68 |
| Romania | 202 | 32.76 | 4.54 | 10–40 | −1.45 | 5.69 |
| Serbia | 237 | 32.91 | 4.27 | 20–40 | −0.43 | −0.11 |
| Spain | 320 | 32.20 | 3.83 | 22–40 | 0.09 | −0.44 |
| Sweden | 275 | 29.50 | 3.76 | 17–40 | −0.46 | 1.06 |
| Switzerland | 205 | 31.07 | 3.68 | 22–40 | 0.30 | −0.10 |
| United Kingdom | 287 | 30.63 | 3.55 | 19–40 | 0.35 | 0.63 |
| Social Support | ||||||
| Austria | 151 | 65.46 | 18.11 | 15–84 | −1.15 | 0.34 |
| Bulgaria | 217 | 65.70 | 16.16 | 12–84 | −1.36 | 1.16 |
| Cyprus | 202 | 66.09 | 17.24 | 21–84 | −1.09 | 0.03 |
| Finland | 254 | 67.65 | 15.37 | 12–84 | −1.15 | 0.63 |
| Norway | 225 | 66.28 | 15.71 | 12–84 | −1.03 | 0.28 |
| Poland | 340 | 67.98 | 12.18 | 12–84 | −1.54 | 3.80 |
| Romania | 202 | 72.64 | 11.83 | 12–84 | −2.04 | 5.61 |
| Serbia | 237 | 69.84 | 14.74 | 26–84 | −1.41 | 1.15 |
| Spain | 320 | 69.67 | 12.40 | 12–84 | −1.23 | 1.94 |
| Sweden | 275 | 68.55 | 15.21 | 12–84 | −1.19 | 0.82 |
| Switzerland | 205 | 70.96 | 11.11 | 13–84 | −1.51 | 4.12 |
| United Kingdom | 287 | 62.76 | 14.49 | 12–84 | −0.76 | 0.20 |