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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2022 Mar 21;34(3):214–223. doi: 10.1176/appi.neuropsych.21050135

TABLE 2.

Clinical outcomes, outcomes from the EEG evaluation, and correlations between clinical outcomes and EEG analysis at baseline among patients with neuropsychiatric symptoms and probable dementiaa

EEG at baseline
α
β
δ
θ
Variable N Mean r p r p r p r p
Mini-Mental State Examination 65   21.0 −0.12   0.35 −0.21   0.09   0.08   0.52   0.01   0.95
Clinical Dementia Rating Scale 65   7.9   0.06   0.64   0.04   0.76   0.03   0.84 −0.05   0.68
Neuropsychiatric Inventory
 Total 65   52.6 −0.09   0.48 −0.09   0.48   0.25   0.04 −0.02   0.88
 Delusions 65   4.7 −0.16   0.20   0.22   0.07   0.21   0.10 −0.06   0.62
 Hallucinations 65   3.2 −0.18   0.15 −0.05   0.71   0.18   0.15   0.14   0.28
 Agitation 65   4.2 −0.10   0.42 −0.14   0.27   0.26   0.04 −0.11   0.39
 Depression 65   5.5 −0.06   0.66   0.01   0.94   0.16   0.19   0.00   0.99
 Anxiety 65   5.9   0.08   0.55   0.00   1.00   0.07   0.58 −0.08   0.51
 Euphoria 65   0.6   0.03   0.80 −0.19   0.14   0.02   0.89   0.09   0.46
 Apathy 65   8.1 −0.08   0.55 −0.12   0.32   0.21   0.09 −0.02   0.87
 Disinhibition 65   3.1 −0.14   0.28 −0.13   0.30   0.19   0.14   0.03   0.84
 Irritability 65   4.4 −0.15   0.22 −0.16   0.22   0.27   0.03 −0.02   0.86
 Aberrant motor behavior 65   4.2   0.05   0.67 −0.05   0.67   0.03   0.78 −0.10   0.45
 Nighttime behavior 65   4.6   0.02   0.90 −0.08   0.52   0.01   0.93   0.07   0.56
 Appetite 65   4.0   0.09   0.49   0.01   0.94 −0.12   0.34   0.03   0.82
Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory
 Total 65   46.5   0.01   0.91 −0.06   0.65   0.18   0.15 −0.19   0.13
 Physical aggressive behavior 65   11.8 −0.22   0.08 −0.19   0.13   0.27   0.03   0.05   0.70
 Physical nonaggressive behavior 65   16.8   0.06   0.65   0.08   0.54   0.11   0.38 −0.31   0.01
 Verbal aggressive behavior 65   5.0 −0.20   0.11 −0.25   0.04   0.33   0.01   0.07   0.56
 Verbal nonaggressive behavior 65   12.9 −0.02   0.89 −0.06   0.62   0.17   0.17 −0.12   0.35
EEG at baseline
 Alpha 65   0.32
 Beta 65   0.14
 Delta 65   0.24
 Theta 65   0.30
a

Spearman’s correlation coefficients between clinical outcomes and EEG outcomes are presented. Bold denotes statistically significant correlation.