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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Res. 2022 Feb 7;92(5):1316–1324. doi: 10.1038/s41390-022-01942-y

Table 3.

Proteins with the largest umbilical vein-to-artery differences in relative abundance.

A. Proteins with Higher Relative Abundance in the Umbilical Vein |
Target Full Name UniProt % Difference (CI) P-value Adjusted P-value
Netrin receptor UNC5D Q6UXZ4 2004 (407, 8637) 0.0006 0.0111
Ephrin-B2 P52799 1837 (335, 8531) 0.0011 0.0111
SLIT and NTRK-like protein 5 O94991 1534 (286, 6813) 0.0013 0.0111
Osteopontin P10451 1375 (262, 5909) 0.0014 0.0111
Leucine-rich repeat transmembrane protein FLRT3 Q9NZU0 844 (182, 3058) 0.0018 0.0111
Collectin-12 Q5KU26 787 (202, 2504) 0.001 0.0111
Properdin P27918 692 (164, 2280) 0.0016 0.0111
Cystatin-D P28325 662 (195, 1872) 0.0006 0.0111
Nucleoside diphosphate kinase B P22392 663 (217, 1735) 0.0003 0.0111
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone P01215.P01222 629 (174, 1837) 0.0009 0.0111
Growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 P62993 562 (169, 1529) 0.0007 0.0111
Brother of CDO Q9BWV1 560 (153, 1625) 0.0012 0.0111
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor P09919 551 (147, 1616) 0.0014 0.0111
Semaphorin-6A Q9H2E6 531 (149, 1500) 0.0011 0.0111
Importin subunit beta-1 Q14974 528 (142, 1528) 0.0014 0.0111
Adapter molecule crk P46108 520 (144, 1475) 0.0012 0.0111
Inorganic pyrophosphatase Q15181 521 (139, 1508) 0.0014 0.0111
Xaa-Pro aminopeptidase 1 Q9NQW7 513 (168, 1304) 0.0005 0.0111
B. Proteins with Lower Relative Abundance in the Umbilical Vein
Target Full Name UniProt % Difference (CI) P-value Adjusted P-value
GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran P62826 −93 (−98, −76) 0.0006 0.0111
40S ribosomal protein S3 P23396 −83 (−94, −50) 0.0041 0.0128
6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, decarboxylating P52209 −76 (−89, −48) 0.0019 0.0111
Peroxiredoxin-6 P30041 −71 (−85, −44) 0.0016 0.0111
Platelet factor 4 P02776 −71 (−90, −17) 0.0255 0.0465
Histone H1.2 P16403 −70 (−89, −18) 0.0229 0.0431
DNA topoisomerase 1 P11387 −69 (−86, −35) 0.0051 0.0146
Protein S100-A6 P06703 −68 (−82, −41) 0.0016 0.0111
Aflatoxin B1 aldehyde reductase member 2 O43488 −67 (−82, −41) 0.0015 0.0111
Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 N P61088 −67 (−82, −39) 0.0021 0.0111
Peroxiredoxin-1 Q06830 −66 (−81, −39) 0.002 0.0111
Ubiquitin+1, truncated mutation for UbB P62979 −66 (−81, −39) 0.0017 0.0111
Histone acetyltransferase type B catalytic subunit O14929 −66 (−83, −32) 0.0058 0.0159
Non-histone chromosomal protein HMG-14 P05114 −65 (−84, −27) 0.0093 0.0216
Casein kinase II 2-alpha:2-beta heterotetramer P68400.P67870 −65 (−80, −37) 0.0021 0.0111

Proteins significantly increased in relative abundance by ≥500% (A) or significantly decreased by ≥65% (B) following multiple comparisons with adjusted p-value of ≤0.05 when comparing venous cord blood to arterial cord blood in neonates ≤ 32 weeks of gestation (N=12) using the SomaLogic platform. CI, Confidence Interval