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. 2022 May 6;66(7):895–906. doi: 10.1093/annweh/wxac022

Table 2.

Annual percentage change in GM benzene exposure overall, by sampling duration and within job groups. Unadjusted models and models adjusted for the variables design of process area (open, partially restricted, restricted), season (summer, winter), wind speed (three categories), and sampling duration (60–940 min). In addition, ‘All measurements’ were adjusted for job group (five groups).

Unadjusted Adjusted
Number of measurements Annual percent change in GM (95% CI) Annual percent change in GM (95% CI)
All measurements 924 12.1 (6.4–18.1) 7.6 (2.9–12.5)
 Measurements ≥ 480 min 696 7.9 (2.7–13.3) 9.2 (4.0–14.8)
 Measurements < 480 min 228 −2.0 (−12.0 to 9.2) 0.9 (−9.4 to 12.3)
Laboratory technicians 102 −8.5 (−17.3 to 1.2) −12.6 (−20.0 to −4.8)
 Measurements ≥ 480 min 79 −8.0 (−17.8 to 2.9) −11.2 (−18.4 to 2.11)
 Measurements < 480 min 23 −4.8 (−24.4 to 19.8) −14.0 (−32.4 to −9.1)
Mechanics 279 10.9 (1.4–21.3) 8.6 (1.0–16.7)
 Measurements ≥ 480 min 198 19.9 (9.8–31.0) 16.8 (6.7–27.7)
 Measurements < 480 min 80 −13.4 (−30.7 to 8.2) 3.8 (−10.1 to 19.8)
Process operators 353 10.9 (2.6–20.0) 6.0 (−1.6 to 14.2)
 Measurements ≥ 480 min 323 5.4 (−2.2 to 13.6) 4.2 (−3.1 to 12.1)
 Measurements < 480 min 30 5.6 (−23.1 to 45.1) 1.2 (−23.5 to 34.0)
Others 135 16.0 (−4 to 40.2) 13.0 (1.8–27.0)