Table 3.
Estimation of COVID-19 mortality rate per 1000 person-week among indigenous and non-indigenous groups across four pandemic waves and by year in Mexico.
| Wave | Deaths indigenous | Deaths non-indigenous | Person-weeks indigenous | Person-weeks non-indigenous | Mortality rate per 1000 person-weeks indigenous (R1) | Mortality rate per 1000 person-weeks non-indigenous (R2) | Rate ratio (R1/R2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First wave 19 Feb 2020 – 3 Oct 2020 |
1679 | 83,002 | 99,912.42 | 7,693,327 | 16.71 | 10.79 | 1.55 |
| Second wave 4 Oct 2020 – 29 May 2021 |
985 | 95,517 | 107,946.1 | 17,323,003 | 9.12 | 5.51 | 1.65 |
| Third wave 30 May 2021 – 18 Dec 2021 (First case of Delta variant reported in 15 July 2021) |
926 | 38,627 | 68,398.43 | 5,309,029 | 13.54 | 7.27 | 1.86 |
| Fourth wave 19 Dec 2021 – 25 March 2022 (First case of Omicron variant reported on 3 Dec 2021) |
141 | 9666 | 10,932.43 | 1,800,412 | 12.90 | 5.37 | 2.40 |
| 2020 (19 Feb 2020 – 31 Dec 2021) |
2055 | 127,131 | 902,822.9 | 93,530,292.14 | 2.28 | 1.36 | 1.67 |
| 2021 (1 Jan 2021 – 31 Dec 2021) |
1533 | 85,195 | 262,511.9 | 25,549,998.29 | 5.84 | 3.33 | 1.75 |
| Overall (19 Feb 2020 – 25 March 2022) | 3818 | 233,750 | 1,175,598 | 120,703,675.1 | 3.25 | 1.94 | 1.68 |
Note: The overall person-time was calculated as the difference between the date of symptom onset and death for events (death). For non-death cases (censored) the person-time was calculated as the difference between date of symptom onset and cutoff date of 25 March 2021. For wave-wise estimation, person-time was calculated for the interval period only. Person-week was calculated by dividing total person-days by 7.