Table 5.
Neurodevelopment milestones between IVB treated versus laser treated preamature multigestation neonates.
| Type treatment | Diff | 95% CI | P value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IVB | Laser | Lower | Upper | |||
| Head up | 5 ± 2.6 | 4.6 ± 1.2 | 0.364 | −0.621 | 1.348 | 0.469 |
| Laughing | 3 ± 1.1 | 3 ± 1.1 | −1.17E − 17 | −0.308 | 0.308 | 1.000 |
| Sit head steady | 9.9 ± 5.4 | 8 ± 2.1 | 1.909 | −0.775 | 4.593 | 0.163 |
| Regard own hand | 4.4 ± 1.7 | 4.1 ± 1.4 | 0.25 | −0.05 | 0.55 | 0.102 |
| Rollover | 4.9 ± 1.4 | 4.6 ± 1 | 0.273 | −0.237 | 0.782 | 0.294 |
| Grasp rattle | 5.6 ± 3.9 | 4.4 ± 0.8 | 1.223 | −0.692 | 3.138 | 0.211 |
| Sit no support | 10 ± 2.6 | 9.1 ± 2.5 | 0.909 | −0.258 | 2.076 | 0.127 |
| Turn to voice | 4.9 ± 3.1 | 5 ± 3.1 | 0.125 | −0.29 | 0.54 | 0.555 |
| Feed self | 13.6 ± 6.9 | 13.5 ± 6.9 | 0.1 | −0.086 | 0.286 | 0.292 |
| Reach for toy | 6.6 ± 2.5 | 6.9 ± 2.5 | −0.333 | −0.641 | −0.025 | 0.034 |
| Stand holding on | 13.3 ± 8.3 | 11.5 ± 3.7 | 1.727 | −1.968 | 5.423 | 0.360 |
| Pass cube | 8.5 ± 4.8 | 7.6 ± 3.8 | 0.818 | −0.924 | 2.561 | 0.357 |
| Sit alone | 17.6 ± 10.4 | 14.5 ± 2.8 | 3.126 | −2.291 | 8.543 | 0.258 |
| Pull to stand | 14.4 ± 12.1 | 11.2 ± 3 | 3.2 | −2.966 | 9.366 | 0.309 |
| Bangs 2cubes held in hand | 11.3 ± 5.6 | 9.8 ± 2.8 | 1.556 | −0.891 | 4.002 | 0.213 |
| Imitate speech sounds | 9.9 ± 6.1 | 12.2 ± 12.8 | −2.3 | −11.23 | 6.63 | 0.614 |
| Single syllables | 13.1 ± 4.1 | 13.4 ± 7.1 | −0.65 | −3.672 | 2.372 | 0.673 |
| Wave bye-bye | 15 ± 6.8 | 14.5 ± 5.6 | 0.455 | 0.431 | 1.341 | 0.315 |
| Imitate activities | 14.6 ± 3.3 | 14.2 ± 3.3 | 0.333 | −0.777 | 1.444 | 0.556 |
| Walk well | 20.9 ± 10.8 | 17.5 ± 4.9 | 3.4 | −2.94 | 9.74 | 0.293 |
| Stoop and recover | 17.7 ± 8.7 | 15.5 ± 3.6 | 2.273 | −2.367 | 6.913 | 0.337 |
| Scribble | 21.4 ± 8 | 21.7 ± 8.3 | −0.222 | −0.494 | 0.049 | 0.109 |
| Put block in cup | 17 ± 8.1 | 16 ± 6.5 | 1 | −3.928 | 5.928 | 0.691 |
| Drink from cup | 19.2 ± 7.1 | 19.8 ± 9.5 | −0.636 | −4.485 | 3.212 | 0.746 |
| Runs | 23 ± 7.9 | 23 ± 6.7 | −0.333 | −1.022 | 0.355 | 0.343 |
| Walk backwards | 25.7 ± 1.5 | 26.6 ± 4.1 | −0.285 | 5.514 | 4.944 | 0.915 |
| Remove garment | 31.1 ± 10.2 | 30.5 ± 11.4 | 0.545 | −4.343 | 5.434 | 0.827 |
| Help in house | 35.4 ± 14 | 37.6 ± 14.7 | −0.857 | −2.413 | 0.698 | 0.280 |
| Walk up steps | 24 ± 6.4 | 25 ± 6.9 | −1.099 | −3.423 | 1.225 | 0.354 |
| Kick ball | 27.5 ± 12 | 26.3 ± 10.1 | 1.2 | −4.006 | 6.406 | 0.651 |
| Put on clothing | 35.1 ± 12.8 | 34 ± 12.1 | 1.091 | −2.556 | 4.738 | 0.558 |
| Name pictures | 27.2 ± 16.9 | 26.5 ± 15.5 | 0.727 | −4.3 | 5.755 | 0.777 |
| Jump up | 40.1 ± 12 | 38.9 ± 12.9 | −0.857 | −2.412 | 0.698 | 0.280 |
| Balance each foot | 40.4 ± 17 | 39 ± 16.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.350 |
| Brush teeth with help | 42.9 ± 13.4 | 42.3 ± 14.1 | 6.39E − 05 | −9.21E − 05 | 0 | 0.422 |
| Speech all understandable | 30.6 ± 14.5 | 33.4 ± 14.4 | −2.5 | −6.585 | 1.585 | 0.230 |