Table 3. Spherical equivalent and axial length at 2.5y follow-up of children either nonmyopic or myopic at baseline in the two groups.
Parameters | Nonmyopic at baseline (n=1198) |
Myopic at baseline (n=190) |
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Intervention group | Control group | Difference | P | Intervention group | Control group | Difference | P | |
SE, mean±SD (D) | ||||||||
Baseline | 0.03±0.57 | 0.04±0.53 | -0.01 | 0.698 | -1.85±0.88 | -2.13±1.06 | 0.28 | 0.051 |
Base to 12mo | -0.15±0.50 | -0.19±0.59 | 0.04 | 0.300 | -0.33±0.95 | -0.56±0.78 | 0.23 | 0.065 |
Base to 24mo | -0.34±0.75 | -0.38±0.83 | 0.04 | 0.362 | -0.94±1.47 | -1.25±1.34 | 0.31 | 0.133 |
Base to 30mo | -0.37±0.89 | -0.51±0.93 | 0.14a | 0.009 | -1.13±1.49 | -1.55±1.46 | 0.42b | 0.048 |
AL, mean±SD (mm) | ||||||||
Baseline | 22.94±0.74 | 22.89±0.73 | 0.05 | 0.293 | 23.76±0.85 | 23.89±1.08 | -0.13 | 0.366 |
Base to 12mo | 0.23±0.14 | 0.24±0.21 | -0.01 | 0.574 | 0.38±0.19 | 0.43±0.30 | -0.05 | 0.203 |
Base to 24mo | 0.51±0.29 | 0.57±0.36 | -0.06c | 0.008 | 0.78±0.34 | 0.84±0.41 | -0.06d | 0.247 |
SE: Spherical equivalent, baseline to 30mo a(27.5%), b(27.1%); AL: Axial length, baseline to 24mo c(10.5%), d(0.71%).