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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Aug 9.
Published in final edited form as: Annu Rev Biophys. 2022 Jan 19;51:223–246. doi: 10.1146/annurev-biophys-090921-120150

Table 1.

Chaperone–substrate and chaperone–chaperone interactions

Interaction KD (μM) koff (s−1) kon (M−1s−1) Reference(s)
Chaperone–substrate interactions
ttHsp40–PhoA (full length) 10 10 1 × 106 68
ttHsp40–PhoA (individual sites) NA 100 NA 68
SecB–MBP (full) 0.05 0.05 1 × 106 67
SecB–MBP (individual sites) 4–30 NA NA 67
SecB–PhoA (full) 0.2 0.1 1 × 106 67
SecB–PhoA (individual sites) 8–40 NA NA 67
TF–PhoA (full) ~2 ~1 1 × 105 124
TF–PhoA (individual sites) 2–14 ~50 5 × 106–2 × 107 124
TF–MBP 0.5 ~0.05 1 × 105 124
GroEL–Aβ40 70 1,400 2 × 107 86
GroEL–Aβ42 300 880 3 × 106 159
GroEL–SH3 (I) 60 200 3.5 × 106 87
GroEL–PolyQ7 1,300 2,650 2.3 × 106 156
Spy–SH3 (native) ~100 1,000 1 × 107 167
Spy–SH3 (I) 3 40 1.3 × 107 167
Spy–Im7 (native) 21 NA NA 61
Spy–Im7 (unfolded) 0.3 NA NA 61
Skp–α-synuclein 1.8 0.004 2,560 23
SecB–α-synunclein 0.7 0.003 2,800 23
Hsc70–α-synuclein 1.6 0.005 3,560 23
Hsp70–hTRF1 18 20 ~1 × 106 127, 128
Hsp90–p53 2 NA NA 127, 128
Skp–Omp4 0.022 NA NA 54
Hsp90–Tau 5 NA NA 71
Chaperone–chaperone interactions
ttHsp40–Hsp70 tail 11 NA NA 68
DNAJB6JD–DNAJB6CTD NA 530 34a 72
DNAKNBD–ClpBCCD 25 NA NA 121
Hsp27 ACD dimer 0.5 NA NA 72
Hsp27 IXI motif 125 NA NA 2
Hsp90–p23 1 NA NA 6
Bip–Bap 1 NA NA 119
CHIP–Hsc70b 0.62 NA NA 10
CHIP–Hsp90b 1 NA NA 10
Hop–Hsc70b 2.7 NA NA 10
Hop–Hsp90b 5.5 NA NA 10
DNAJC7–Hsc70b 3 NA NA 10
DNAJC7–Hsp90b 6.8 NA NA 10
a

In units of s−1.

b

Based on the interaction of full-length cochaperones with Hsp70/90-derived C-terminal peptides.

Abbreviations: ACD, α-crystallin domain; Bap, nucleotide exchange factor; Bip, endoplasmic Hsp70; CHIP, carboxyl terminus of Hsp70 interacting protein; Hop, Hsp70/Hsp90 organizing proteins; MBP, maltose binding protein; NA, not applicable; PhoA, alkaline phosphatase; PolyQ7, Huntingtin N terminus plus 7 glutamines; SH3 (I), folding intermediate of Fyn SH3; TF, Trigger Factor; ttHsp40, Thermus thermophilus class B Hsp40 (dimer).