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. 2022 Aug 8;24:187. doi: 10.1186/s13075-022-02877-9

Table 1.

Baseline demographics and disease characteristics

Placebo (n = 14) Infliximab (n = 12) pc
Demographics
 Males, no. (%) 13 (92.9) 12 (100.0) 1.000
 Age, years mean (SD) 14.5 (2.7) 15.0 (1.7) 0.587
 Weight, kg mean (SD) 55.2 (19.5) 52.7 (14.5) 0.718
 Body mass index, kg/m2 mean (SD) 21.4 (5.1) 19.7 (3.3) 0.339
 Radiographic sacroiliitis a, no. (%) 2 (14.3) 2 (6.7) 0.763
Disease characteristics
 Disease duration, years mean (SD) 6.9 (3.5) 6.4 (2.7) 0.689
 HLA-B27, no. (%) 13 (92.9) 10 (90.9) 0.859
 Family history of SpAb, no. (%) 2 (14.3) 1 (8.3) 0.642

no. number, SD standard deviation

aRadiographic sacroiliitis if at least graded 2 or 3 bilateral or 3 unilateral

bFamily history of SpA refers to three cases with axSpA, one to nrSpA, and another to rSpA (AS)

cProbability values of true differences, utilizing parametric t-tests for continuous variables and non-parametric chi-squared tests for nominal variables