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. 2022 Aug 4;14:235–244. doi: 10.2147/CCIDE.S379171

Table 4.

Predictors of Oral Health Knowledge

Variable Coefficient Standard Error 95% CI p-value
Upper Lower
Gender (Ref = Male) 0.19 0.09 −0.38 −0.02 0.03*
Female
Age (Ref = < 40 years) 0.21 0.12 −0.46 0.03 0.09
≥ 40 years
Nationality (Ref = Non-Saudi) 0.19 0.12 −0.05 −0.43 0.11
Saudi
Education (Ref = Less than university) 0.27 0.09 0.09 0.46 0.003*
University
Monthly income SAR (Ref = <10,000 SAR) 0.1 0.09 −0.09 0.29 0.29
≥ 10,000
Smoking (Ref = No) −0.31 0.09 −0.48 −0.13 0.001*
Yes

Note: *Statistically significant.

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; Ref, reference; SAR, Saudi Arabian Riyal.