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. 2021 Oct 11;48(4):2881–2896. doi: 10.1007/s00068-021-01799-6

Table 2.

Demographics and comorbidities of all patients, depending on FFP-classification*

FFP type FFP I–IV FFP type I FFP type II FFP type III FFP type IV p value
Total number of patients 500 138 238 30 94
Number of operated patients (n, %) 140 (28) 2 (1.4) 52 (21.8) 18 (60) 68 (72.3)
Mean age (years, SD) 77.4 (9.9) 69.0 (10.0) 78.7 (8.1) 78.6 (11.9) 76.3 (10.2) 0.37
Women (n, %) 125 (89.3) 2 45 (86.5) 16 (88.9) 62 (91.2) 0.69
Men (n, %) 15 (10.7) 0 7 (13.5) 2 (11.1) 6 (8.8) 0.69
Patients with comorbidities (n, %) 129 (92.1) 2 49 (94.2) 17 (94.4) 61 (89.7) 0.75
Patients with two or more comorbidities (n, %) 69 (49.3) 2 27 (51.9) 9 (50.0) 31 (45.6) 0.78
Cardiovascular disease (n, %) 120 (85.7) 2 48 (92.3) 15 (83.3) 55 (80.9) 0.21
Osteopororsis (n, %) 90 (64.3) 2 32 (61.5) 10 (55.6) 46 (67.6) 0.58
Malignancy (n, %) 32 (22.9) 1 8 (15.4) 4 (22.2) 19 (27.9) 0.26
Diabetes mellitus (n, %) 27 (19.3) 0 15 (28.8) 4 (22.2) 8 (11.8) 0.07
Dementia (n, %) 12 (8.6) 0 4 (7.7) 2 (11.1) 6 (8.8) 0.84
Pulmonary disease (n, %) 17 (12.1) 2 6 (11.5) 2 (11.1) 7 (10.3) 1
Rheumatoid arthritis (n, %) 9 (6.4) 0 5 (9.6) 0 4 (5.9) 0.45

P values below 0.05 are shown in bold

*Due to the low number of patients with FFP Type I, % is not calculated