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. 2021 Oct 11;48(4):2881–2896. doi: 10.1007/s00068-021-01799-6

Table 4.

Postoperative course of all patients, depending on FFP-classification*

FFP type I–IV FFP type I FFP type II FFP type III FFP type IV p value
All patients (n) 140 2 52 18 68
Open procedures (n; %) 41 (29.3) 1 6 (11.5) 12 (66.7) 22 (32.4)  < 0.001
 Median LoS (days) 18 9.5 17 21 18 0.65
 Minimum (days) 3 9 3 10 6
 Maximum (days) 92 10 92 56 68
 IQR (days) 14–25 9.25–9.75 14.8–25.0 14.5–24.5 13–25.5
 Median postoperative LoS (days) 12 6 12 14.5 12 0.3
 Minimum (days) 2 2 3 8 3
 Maximum (days) 74 10 74 49 51
 IQR (days) 9–17 4–8 9–15 11.25–17.75 9–18
Patients with general in-hospital complications (n, %) 51 (36.4) 0 14 (26.9) 12 (66.7) 24 (35.3) 0.01
 Urinary tract infection (UTI) (n, %) 37 (26.4) 0 10 (19.2) 9 (50.0) 18 (26.5) 0.046
 Pneumonia (n, %) 7 (5.0) 0 3 (5.8) 1 (5.6) 3 (4.4) 1
 Cardiovascular (n, %) 4 (2.9) 0 3 (5.8) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.5) 0.35
 Bedsore (without skin necrosis) (n, %) 11 (7.9) 0 5 (9.6) 3 (16.7) 3 (4.4) 0.13
 Thrombosis (n, %) 4 (2.9) 0 2 (3.8) 0 (0.0) 2 (2.9) 1
 Lung embolism (n, %) 2 (1.4) 0 1 (1.9) 1 (5.5) 0 (0.0) 0.12
Patients with surgery-related complications (n, %) 37 (26.4) 1 11 (21.2) 8 (44.4) 17 (25) 0.15
  Hematoma (n, %) 10 (7.1) 0 3 (5.8) 1 (5.6) 6 (8.8) 0.90
  Infection (n, %) 7 (5) 0 3 (5.8) 2 (11.1) 2 (2.9) 0.29
 Implant malposition (n, %) 2 (1.4) 0 2 (3.8) 0 0 0.38
 Implant loosening (n, %) 13 (9.3) 0 4 (7.7) 2 (11.1) 7 (10.3) 0.85
 Implant failure (n, %) 3 (2.1) 0 1 (1.9) 1 (5.6) 1 (1.5) 0.51
   Dysesthesia–paresis (n, %) 7 (5) 0 2 (3.8) 3 (16.7) 2 (2.9) 0.08
  Suprapubic hernia (n, %) 2 (1.4) 1 1 (1.9) 0 0 0.51
Patients with surgical revision (%) 25 (17.9) 1 9 (17.3) 4 (22.2) 11 (16.2) 0.78

P values below 0.05 are shown in bold

LoS Length of hospital Stay

*Due to the low number of patients with FFP type I, % is not calculated