Table 2.
Patient # | Analysis of antibody and T-cell response to SARS-CoV-2 after second vaccination | S protein- specific antibody response | T-cell response to antigen pools S1/S2 (IU/mL) | Analysis of antibody and T-cell response to SARS-CoV-2 after third vaccination | S protein- specific antibody response | T-cell response to antigen pools S1/S2 (IU/mL) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 27 Jul 2021 | <3.8 AU/mL | 0 | 7 Sep 2021 | 4.31 AU/mL | 0.0065 |
0 | 0 | |||||
2 | 9 Aug 2021 | <3.8 AU/mL | 0 | 19 Oct 2021 | 25.8 BAU/mL | 0 |
0 | 0.003 | |||||
3 | 13 Sep 2021 | <3.8 AU/mL | 0 | 13 Dec 2021 | 7.65 BAU/mL | 0 |
0 | 0 | |||||
4 | 5 Oct 2021 | <4.81 BAU/mL | 0 | 14 Dec 2021 | <4.81 BAU/mL | 0.0045 |
0.0205 | 0.014 | |||||
5 | 12 Oct 2021 | <4.81 BAU/mL | 0.0595 | 5 Jan 2022 | 7.43 BAU/mL | 0 |
0 | 0 | |||||
6 | 13 Jul 2021 | 4.62 AU/mL | 0 | 1 Nov 2021 | 12.5 BAU/mL | 0 |
0 | 0 |
AU/mL, Antibody Units per milliliter; BAU/mL, Binding Antibody Units per milliliter; IU/mL, International Units per milliliter. SARS-CoV-2-specific antibody and T-cell responses were measured after the second and again after the third vaccination of each patient. IgG antibodies against the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 were measured via LIAISON® SARS-CoV-2 S1/S2 IgG quantitative chemiluminescence immunoassay (DiaSorin; values < 12.0 AU/mL considered negative). From October 2021 onwards, antibodies were measured via LIAISON® SARS-CoV-2 TrimericS IgG quantitative chemiluminescence immunoassay (DiaSorin; values < 33.8 BAU/mL considered negative). T-cellular interferon-gamma secretion to SARS-CoV-2 spike protein peptide pools 1 and 2 was measured via QuantiFERON® SARS-CoV-2 assay (Qiagen; values < 0.15 IU/mL considered negative). All patients had negative antibody and T-cellular responses to SARS-CoV-2 spike protein after the second and third vaccination.