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. 2022 Sep;25(3):281–309. doi: 10.1177/10986111211034777

Table 1.

Demographic Characteristics of Leavers and Stayers.

Characteristics Leavers (N = 301)

Stayers (N = 335)
M M
Female (%) 21.4 16.9
Age (years) 36.9 34.4
Education (years) 13.4 13.0
Married (%) 57.1 59.0
Have children (%) 57.1 37.4
Tenure (years) 13.9 11.5
Rank 16.7 11.5

Note. Leavers = those respondents who discontinued their participation after 2018, Stayers = those respondents who continued their participation till to 2020.

No significant differences between the two groups at the .05 level.