Fig. 9.

ASK1 cKO decreased the activation of JNK in Mi/Mϕ. A Representative images of pJNK⁺/Iba1⁺ (red/green) immunofluorescence staining in the hippocampus. Scale bar = 50 µm. B Quantification of the number of pJNK⁺/Iba1⁺ cells. C Representative images of p c-jun⁺/Iba1⁺ (red/green) immunofluorescence staining in the hippocampus. Scale bar = 50 µm. D Quantification of the number of p c-jun⁺/Iba1⁺ cells. All data are expressed as the mean ± SD. ***p < 0.001, **p < 0.01. ns no significance, as indicated, n = 5/group. p values are based on the one way ANOVA