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. 2022 Aug 8;22:331. doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02266-3

Table 1.

Two-way mixed ANOVA analysis of the two main factors of HAP concentration and applications on the tooth-whitening effect of nano-HAP toothpaste

Factor Sum of squares DF Mean square F
ΔE
HAP concentration 38.71 2.00 19.35 37.96*
Applications 4.86 1.37 3.56 34.74*
Interaction 0.28 2.73 0.10 1.01
ΔL
HAP concentration 27.68 2.00 13.84 20.60*
Applications 0.21 1.43 0.15 1.07
Interaction 0.35 2.86 0.12 0.87
Δa
HAP concentration 260.24 2.00 130.12 4.22*
Applications 37.36 1.39 26.96 5.39*
Interaction 37.92 2.77 13.68 2.74
Δb
HAP concentration 879.38 2 439.69 14.41*
Applications 12.64 1.05 11.99 1.77
Interaction 54.32 2.11 25.75 3.80*

* P < 0.05